分析 本文是讀寫任務(wù)型寫作,這類作文可按照三段式模板寫:第一段:概況所給短文要點(diǎn).第二段:過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個(gè)人觀點(diǎn).特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).人稱用第一和第三人稱. 重要短語:experience sth (體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷某事),benefit sb/sth(對(duì)某人/物有益),make a speech(作演講),highlight sth(強(qiáng)調(diào),突出某事),be for…(贊成…),gain knowledge(獲得知識(shí)),put sth into practice (付諸實(shí)施),be different from(與…不同),contact sb(持有一個(gè)正確的態(tài)度),acquire sth (獲得…),live a better life(過更好的生活).
【高分句型一】
1.In the modern world with a closer link,①to experience different cultures and societies is②what studying abroad is more about,③which may benefit both the individual's future and the future of the country.
①此處是"動(dòng)詞不定式(to do)"作主語.
②此處是由連接代詞"what"引導(dǎo)的表語從句.
③此處是由關(guān)系代詞"which"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞"which"在從句中作主語,指代前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容.
【高分句型二】
2.This saying highlights the importance of traveling,①which means ②if one wants to understand people and the world profoundly,traveling is a better way than just reading books directly.
①此處是由關(guān)系代詞"which"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞"which"在從句中作主語,指代前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容.
②此處是賓語從句中又含有"if"條件狀語從句,主句為"traveling is a better way than just reading books directly".
【高分句型三】
3.I am strongly for this idea,which is really meaningful and helpful to us.
此處是由關(guān)系代詞"which"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞"which"在從句中作主語,指代前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容.
【高分句型四】
4.Not until we experience in person do we realize that the world is not as pure and simple as we think.
此處是由部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)構(gòu)為"Not until+句子/時(shí)間副詞+一般疑問句形式",意為"直到…才…".
【高分句型五】
5.we can travel to other places personally,contacting different people,experiencing various cultures,learning different languages.
此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,主句為"we can travel to other places personally",主句的主語與動(dòng)詞"contact,experience"構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系.
解答 In the modern world with a closer link,to experience different cultures and societies is what studying abroad is more about,which may benefit both the individual's future and the future of the country.【高分句型一】(概括)
In her speech made in Peking University,Michelle mentioned a famous Chinese saying:"It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."This saying highlights the importance of traveling,which means if one wants to understand people and the world profoundly,traveling is a better way than just reading books directly.【高分句型二】(如何理解這一說法)
I am strongly for this idea,which is really meaningful and helpful to us.【高分句型三】As we know,we gain knowledge from books,and put them into practice finally.Yet most of time,we find that the knowledge of the book is quite different from that of reality.Traveling can tell us the truth,helping us learn the world more clearly.Sometimes,what the books tell us is rather idealized.Not until we experience in person do we realize that the world is not as pure and simple as we think.【高分句型四】(贊同這一說法及原因)
As students,we of course should read as much as we can,but meanwhile if possible,we can travel to other places personally,contacting different people,experiencing various cultures,learning different languages.【高分句型五】These may not be acquired by reading,but can help us understand the world better and live a better life in the future.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):針對(duì)這一說法,作為中學(xué)生,該怎么做)
點(diǎn)評(píng) 讀寫任務(wù)型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機(jī)結(jié)合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據(jù)要求規(guī)范連貫地表達(dá)內(nèi)容,其中準(zhǔn)確概括很有挑戰(zhàn)且十分重要,根據(jù)記敘文、議論文、說明文等不同文體作相應(yīng)概括,總的來說,遵循以下步驟:確定主題句;尋找關(guān)鍵詞;重構(gòu)主題句;重組支持句.寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次,平時(shí)需注意積累短語和重要句型.
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