Question

How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.

 1. This will stop germs（細菌,病毒） passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. 2. . Use a tissue（紙巾）, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 3. . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.

If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.4.   

Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 5.. If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.

A．Have a shower every day

B．Wash your hands often

C．Don’t use your hands when coughing

D．Don’t go out often when you are coughing

E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long

F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people

G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.G

4.F

5.E

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了人們?nèi)绾伪３纸】�，為了防止病毒的傳播，我們要勤洗手，�?dāng)咳嗽的時候不要用手，而要用紙巾，要多呼吸新鮮的空氣，不要在人多的地方停留太久。要勤刷牙，并且牙刷不要使用時間太長，要及時換新的。

1.根據(jù)This will stop germs（細菌,病毒） passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. 要洗手，故選B。

2.根據(jù)Use a tissue（紙巾）, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing,當(dāng)咳嗽時不要用手而用紙巾，故選C。

3.根據(jù)Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.呆在能呼吸新鮮空氣的地方，故選G。

4.根據(jù)If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.和養(yǎng)你就不會被感染，故選F。

5.根據(jù)If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.不要用牙刷太久，故選E。

考點：信息匹配。

點評：做這種題時，考生應(yīng)在通讀全篇短文的基礎(chǔ)上，把握各部分之間的邏輯關(guān)系，前后照應(yīng)，注意文中的“鏈條”，充分理解短文的內(nèi)容，使補全后的短文思想通順，前后連貫，且符合英美人的語言表達方式。