Question

【題目】The Great Wall of China, a wonder of the word, 【1】(call) “The Ten Thousand Li Great Will” in China. It’s over 6,000 kilometers long, 6-7meters high【2】 4 to 5 meters wide. At most places the Great Wall has a wide walkway【3】snakes along the top. It is said that it’s the only man-made structure that can be seen from space. The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. 【4】 was during the Qin Dynasty that the parts were joined up into one long wall. In ancient days it was difficult 【5】 (build) such a wall. Our forefathers carried, lifted and 【6】(lay) big bricks and stones【7】simple tools. Each brick and stone fits well, even 【8】they didn’t have our modern machines!

Nowadays the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Every year people 【9】all over the world come to visit it. Many of them have got to know the famous Chinese saying: “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not【10】true man.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】is called

【2】and

【3】that/which

【4】It

【5】to build

【6】laid

【7】with

【8】though

【9】from

【10】a

【解析】文章給我們介紹了中國萬里長城的概況、歷史、人們建造付出的艱辛和現(xiàn)狀。

【1】is called

考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句中主語和動詞call是被動關系，指長城被叫做萬里長城。此處表示客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式is called。

【2】and

考查連詞。此處6000 kilometers long, 6-7meters high和4 to 5 meters wide是并列關系，用and連接，故填and。

【3】that/which

考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是walkway指物，在定語從句中作主語，用關系代詞that引導，故填that/which。

【4】It

考查強調句。此處是強調句，基本結構為：it is╱was+被強調部分+其他，句中被強調部分是during the Qin Dynasty，故填It。

【5】to build

考查不定式。be difficult to do sth.“做某事困難”，故填不定式to build。

【6】laid

考查時態(tài)。此處表示過去發(fā)生的事，和and前的carried, lifted并列，也用過去時。故填laid。

【7】with

考查介詞。此處表示“用簡單的工具”，介詞with表示“用”，故填with。

【8】though

考查固定短語。句意：雖然他們沒有我們現(xiàn)代化的機械，但每塊磚和石頭都砌合地非常好。even though“雖然，即使”，是固定短語，故填though。

【9】from

考查介詞。此處指來自世界各地的人們，表示“來自”用介詞from，故填from。

【10】a

考查冠詞。根據(jù)句中的He who does和is等提示詞可知，表示單數(shù)，空白處與之一致也用單數(shù)，man是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞，故填a。