【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows 1 (receive) both commercial success and public attention.

Their popularity is 2 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care 3 social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.

Despite apparent highlights, much room 4 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 5 （education）purposes, causing many complaints about the 6 (bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 7 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.

In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 8 (entertain) the public. 9 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the 10 (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.

【答案】

【1】have received

【2】mainly

【3】about

【4】is left

【5】educational

【6】unbearable

【7】though/although/while

【8】entertaining

【9】As

【10】media

【解析】

【語篇解讀】最近許多電視節(jié)目，諸如才藝節(jié)目，相親節(jié)目和真人秀大受公眾關(guān)注。作者認為盡管這些節(jié)目有它們的亮點，但是也應(yīng)該肩負起自己的責(zé)任，理應(yīng)從形式到功能上積極向上，維護社會價值觀。

【1】句意：這些節(jié)目，從才藝節(jié)目、相親節(jié)目到真人秀，不僅取得了商業(yè)上的成功而且倍受 公眾關(guān)注。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述電視節(jié)目播出后取得的結(jié)果，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時， 主語是復(fù)數(shù)，與謂語動詞receive之間是主動關(guān)系，所以填have received。

【2】句意：這些節(jié)目的受歡迎度主要建立在一些簡單的事實基礎(chǔ)上。mainly修飾謂語動詞is based on，修飾動詞用副詞，所以填mainly。

【3】句意：第一，他們關(guān)心節(jié)目的社會關(guān)注度。care about“在乎”是固定搭配。

【4】句意：盡管有明顯的亮點，這些節(jié)目也有很大的發(fā)展空間。主語room與謂語動詞leave之間 是被動關(guān)系，描述現(xiàn)在存在的事情，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，且room是不可數(shù)名詞，所 以填is left。

【5】句意：畢竟，商業(yè)利潤經(jīng)常比教育目的更重要，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致許多對那些難以忍受的廣告的 投訴。educational 修飾名詞purpose作定語，作定語用形容詞。

【6】句意：畢竟，商業(yè)利潤經(jīng)常比教育目的重要，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了了許多對那些難以忍受的廣告 的投訴。根據(jù)語境，此處用unbearable“難以忍受的”。

【7】句意：除此之外，盡管這些節(jié)目是吸引人的，但是一些尖銳的語言可能會對年 輕人產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)。eye-catching與have misleading effects on the youth之間是讓步關(guān) 系，所以填though/although/while。

【8】句意：在我看來，這樣的節(jié)目應(yīng)當肩負起更多的責(zé)任，而不是僅僅為了娛樂公眾。instead of后跟動名詞作賓語，所以填entertaining。

【9】句意：如同所預(yù)料的，這些節(jié)目應(yīng)當在形式和功能上都是積極向上的。as“如同”是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo) 非限制性定語從句，指代整個主句的意思。

【10】句意：同時，媒體也應(yīng)該維護我們的社會價值觀。作主語用名詞形式media“媒體”。

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