11．Whenever we hear about"the homeless，"，most of us think of the Developing World．But the（36）B is that homelessness is everywhere．For example，how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a（37）D country like Germany？
Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making（38）Cfor the homeless of Berlin，Germany's capital．They first（39）Aone long hot summer when most Germans were（40）Don holiday．Kurt and his wife stayed at home，made sandwiches，（41）B a table in the street and gave food to the homeless．
The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren't（42）A．What these people also need is warmth and （43）D，"says Rita．The Mullers didn't （44）A to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime．Rita （45）C  there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always （46）Ato anyone who couldn't face another night on the street．
The couple were soon（47）Dall their time and money，so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to （48）Bdonations．Today，over thirty companies （49）Cdonate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help  to（50）Cthem to the homeless．The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer （51）A new shoes．
Kurt and Rita receive no （52）B for their hard work．"We feel like parents，"says Rita，"and parents shouldn't （53）D money for helping their children．The love we get on the streets is our salary．"Though Rita admits she often gets（54）C．she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a （55）Bin the world．

36．A．resultB．truthC．reasonD．idea
37．A．traditionalB．developingC．typicalD．wealthy
38．A．preparationsB．housesC．mealsD．suggestions
39．A．beganB．metC．calledD．left
40．A．a(chǎn)sleepB．a(chǎn)loneC．a(chǎn)crossD．a(chǎn)way
41．A．brought upB．set upC．put asideD．gave away
42．A．enoughB．necessaryC．helpfulD．expensive
43．A．fameB．freedomC．courageD．caring
44．A．hesitateB．a(chǎn)greeC．pretendD．intend
45．A．make senseB．found outC．make sureD．worked out
46．A．openB．crowdedC．noisyD．near
47．A．costingB．wastingC．takingD．spending
48．A．pay forB．a(chǎn)sk forC．look intoD．carry out
49．A．completelyB．calmlyC．regularlyD．roughly
50．A．a(chǎn)dvertiseB．sellC．deliverD．lend
51．A．donatesB．producesC．designsD．collects
52．A．permissionB．paymentC．directionD．support
53．A．borrowB．raiseC．saveD．expect
54．A．surprisedB．excitedC．tiredD．a(chǎn)mused
55．A．profitB．differenceC．decisionD．rule

分析 本文主要講述了德國(guó)的一對(duì)夫婦Kurt Muller和他的妻子幫助無(wú)家可歸的貧民的故事，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)貧困的人更需要的并非是物質(zhì)上的幫助，而是精神上的關(guān)愛(ài)．通過(guò)這個(gè)事例可以了解到，貧困并不只是存在在發(fā)展中國(guó)家，而是在全世界范圍內(nèi)都存在的普遍問(wèn)題．

解答 36．B    名詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．前面的but表轉(zhuǎn)折，句意為：但是事實(shí)上無(wú)家可歸的到處都有．句型the truth is that…意為"事實(shí)上…"．
37．D    邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．根據(jù)上文，此處表達(dá)的是"一個(gè)像德國(guó)這么富有的國(guó)家"，與前文的for example和后面的like Germany一致．
38．C    邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．根據(jù)后文，此句句意為：他們?yōu)榈聡?guó)首都柏林的無(wú)家可歸者做飯已經(jīng)十一年了．
39．A   動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．由上句，此處意為：他們從一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而炎熱的夏天開始．上句提到他們?yōu)闊o(wú)家可歸者提供食物有十一年了，所以此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)何時(shí)開始．其他選項(xiàng)中，met是"遇到"；left是"離開"；called是"打電話；叫"；都不符合句意．
40．D   邏輯關(guān)系和副詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生詞匯的理解和對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕⒊ＷR(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．根據(jù)后面的Kurt and his wife stayed at home，此處是用大多數(shù)德國(guó)人與Kurt夫婦作一對(duì)比，句意為：他們從一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而炎熱的夏天開始，此時(shí)大多數(shù)德國(guó)人都外出度假了．
41．B   動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．句意為：Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治，他們?cè)诮稚喜贾煤米雷樱o無(wú)家可歸者提供食物．動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)set up意為"安裝；布置；臨時(shí)搭起"，符合句意；其他選項(xiàng)中，put aside是"儲(chǔ)存；撇開"；bring up意為"提出；撫養(yǎng)"；gave away是"無(wú)償贈(zèng)送；暴露"之意，都不符合句意．
42．A   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．由后句中的what people also need…可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)的是"穆勒夫婦意識(shí)到只有食物和衣服并不夠"，用enough．
43．D   名詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．句意為：他們也需要溫暖和關(guān)懷．名詞caring意為"關(guān)心；關(guān)懷"，符合句意．其他選項(xiàng)中，fame是"名譽(yù)；名聲"；freedom是"自由"；courage是"勇氣"，都不符合句意．
44．A   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．由后文中的somebody at home to answer the phone可知，穆勒夫婦很愿意把電話號(hào)碼給那些街上的需要幫助的人，因此此處表示"很愿意；毫不猶豫地"之意，可以用didn't hesitate to表示；選項(xiàng)B和D的意義與后文矛盾；pretend是"假裝"之意，不符合句意．
45．C   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．承接上句而來(lái)，前面說(shuō)到穆勒夫婦把電話號(hào)碼給街上的人，因此此處應(yīng)是：Rita確定家里有人隨時(shí)接電話，make sure意為"確定"，符合句意．make sense意為"有道理"；find out是"找出；查明"；work out是"算出；制定"，都不符合句意．
46．A   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．由上句，此處意為：她家對(duì)那些不能在街上再呆一夜的人是敞開著的．Be open to意為"對(duì)某人是敞開的；對(duì)…開放"．
47．D   動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．句意為：穆勒夫婦馬上就要花完他們的時(shí)間和金錢了．此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作．選項(xiàng)中，waste的詞意不符合句意；cost意為"花費(fèi)"，但主語(yǔ)不能是sb；take也可表示"花費(fèi)"，但其主語(yǔ)一般是sth．或形式主語(yǔ)it．
48．B   動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．承接上句而來(lái)．句意為：因此Kurt去了幾家食品廠和服裝廠請(qǐng)求捐贈(zèng)．動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)ask for意為"請(qǐng)求"，符合句意．其他選項(xiàng)中，pay for是"支付"；look into是"調(diào)查"； carry out意為"貫徹；執(zhí)行"，都不符合句意．
49．C   副詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．句意為：如今，三十多家公司經(jīng)常為他們的事業(yè)捐贈(zèng)食品和其他物品．副詞regularly意為"經(jīng)常性的"；符合句意．其他選項(xiàng)中，completely是"完全地；完整地"；calmly意為"平靜地；鎮(zhèn)定地"；roughly是"粗略地；粗暴地"之意，都不符合句意．
50．C   動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．順接上句而來(lái)．句意為：志愿者幫助向無(wú)家可歸者分發(fā)這些食品物品．動(dòng)詞deliver意為"傳送；遞送"，符合句意．其他選項(xiàng)中，advertise是"作廣告"；lend是"借"；sell是"賣"，都不符合句意．
51．A  邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．上文提到很多公司為無(wú)家可歸者捐贈(zèng)，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是：公眾也給衣服和錢，而且一家制鞋商捐贈(zèng)新鞋．動(dòng)詞donate意為"捐贈(zèng)"，符合句意；其他選項(xiàng)中，produce是"生產(chǎn)"；design是"設(shè)計(jì)"；collect意為"收集"，都不符合句意．
52．B   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．由后文，此處意為"穆勒夫婦沒(méi)有因?yàn)樗麄兊墓ぷ鞫玫綀?bào)酬"，payment是"報(bào)酬；付款"之意，符合句意．其他選項(xiàng)中，permission是"允許；許可"；direction是"方向"；support是"支持"，都不符合句意．
53．D   動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．句意為：我們感覺(jué)就像父母，父母是不應(yīng)該因?yàn)閹椭⒆佣谕玫浇疱X的．動(dòng)詞expect意為"期望；期待"，符合句意；其他選項(xiàng)中，borrow是"借"；raise是"募集"；have是"擁有"，都不符合句意．
54．C   邏輯關(guān)系．考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解或?qū)ξ幕�、常識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力．這是一個(gè)表示讓步的句子，句意為：盡管Rita承認(rèn)有時(shí)感到累，但她說(shuō)她會(huì)繼續(xù)這工作，因?yàn)樗矚g這種讓世界變得不同的感覺(jué)．
55．B   名詞詞義辨析．考查學(xué)生的詞匯量與詞匯運(yùn)用能力．由上一空的解析，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)的意思是"對(duì)世界有意義；讓世界不同"，應(yīng)該用短語(yǔ)make a difference表達(dá)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)需聯(lián)系上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選出正確的詞語(yǔ)．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．A friend of mine，in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life，asked me the question："Who said life was going to be fair，or that it was even meant to be fair？"Her question was a good one．It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster-life isn't fair．One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves or for others，thinking that life should be fair or that someday it will be．It's not and it won't．
One of the nice things about accepting the fact that life isn't fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have．Accepting this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand； everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up，facing the reality and making decisions，and everyone has those times that they feel wounded or unfairly treated．
The fact that life isn't fair doesn't mean we shouldn't do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole．On the contrary，it suggests that we should．When we don't recognize or admit life isn't fair，we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves，a self-defeating emotion that does nothing except make everyone feel worse．When we do recognize life isn't fair，however，we feel sympathy for others and for ourselves．And sympathy is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving kindness to everyone it touches．The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world，try reminding yourself of this very basic fact．You may be surprised that it can push you out of self-pity and into helpful action．

65．The author thought of his friend's question as a good one becauseB．
A．he also wanted to know who held such an opinion
B．like his friend，he also thought life was unfair
C．it made him regret something during his childhood
D．he learned something from the question as a youngster
66．Accepting the injustices of life willD．
A．stop us making everything perfect
B．let us deal with others differently
C．get us to feel sorry for others  
D．inspire us to make every effort
67．In the last paragraph，"this very basic fact"refers to the fact thatA．
A．life is not and will not be fair 
B．you should not pity for others
C．pity is a self-defeating emotion 
D．sympathy is a heartfelt emotion
68．From the passage，we can learn that the author's attitude to life isD．
A．indifferent
B．self-pity  
C．negative  
D．positive．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

3．-We had____really dry July last year．
-I can't remember_____summer when it rained so little．（　�。�
A．a；  aB．a；/C．/；  theD．the；  a

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

20．At the age of 45 I decided to learn the English language．Not that I didn't know the language，but to improve my command over the language，I joined English academic classes close to my house．In one class，the instructor gave us a sheet of a hundred words and told us to write the opposite of each word as homework．At home I sat with that page but though I could manage the easy words quickly，for certain words I had to take the help of the dictionary．
Feeling relaxed and like an achiever，my new found enthusiasm forced me to explore some more words．Exploring the dictionary，for every word I found the opposite word （except all forms of nouns）．The entire night went on exploring words，but the night was not enough to complete the dictionary．I had enough time to hand in my homework，so the next day，after work once again I sat in through the night and started exploring opposite words from the dictionary．
The exercise was easy，but suddenly something struck my mind．Instead of finding the words which have opposite words，I should look for words that do NOT have any opposite word．After going through sleepless nights that week，I could not find a single word which doesn't have an opposite word．
This amazed me and forced me to conclude that without the opposite word the original word doesn't have its real meaning or value．In other words，every word is incomplete without its opposite．The conclusion forced me to think differently．Although many questions remained unanswered in my mind，the one thing I concluded was that these words are created by humans and every human possesses two qualities within himself，Positive and Negative．Similarly he created words with opposites．This proves that whatever we welcome in our life，we will also be welcoming the opposite of it．And at the end of the day we will complain about the negative forces surrounding us，making us weak，dull，pessimistic（悲觀） and so on…Isn't this strange？
29．The author finished his first homeworkC
A．a(chǎn)t the first attempt                  B．with great ease
C．with the help of a dictionary         D．with the aid of the instructor
30．What led the author to his further exploration of words？C
A．The pressure of homework
B．The deep interest in word formation
C．A sense of achievement
D．The encouragement of instructors．
31．According to the author，C
A．not every word has its opposite word
B．every word has more than one meaning
C．it is the opposite that makes a word complete
D．every word has positive and negative meanings
32．Which of the following idioms may the author agree more with？A
A．Every coin has two sides
B．Easier said than done
C．All roads lead to Rome
D．Kill two birds with one stone．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

1．If you are ____ a food or drink，you can remove it from your diet．（　�。�
A．cautious aboutB．allergic toC．satisfied withD．fond of

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