【題目】A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. They sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, 【1】 (point) to a big bag beside the old man.

“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 【2】 great surprise. Then he began to think about 【3】 to get the money. The old man was very tired and 【4】seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man lay down on the chair and fell 【5】 (sleep).

The young man took the big bag gently and 【6】(quiet). But when he was just about 【7】(run) away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, but in vain(徒勞). At last he took off his coat, thinking that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat. Worried but delighted, the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 【8】he thought the old man couldn't find him. He stopped and quickly【9】(open) the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only to find that the old man was【10】(go)

【答案】

【1】【1】pointing

【2】【2】in

【3】【3】how

【4】【4】it

【5】【5】asleep

【6】【6】quietly

【7】【7】to run

【8】【8】where

【9】【9】opened

【10】【10】gone

【解析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕人聽(tīng)說(shuō)一個(gè)袋子里裝有黃金，而放棄自己的毛皮大衣。當(dāng)他拿走袋子后，發(fā)現(xiàn)袋子里只有一些小石頭。這個(gè)故事告訴我們，做人不可以貪婪，否則會(huì)失去原來(lái)?yè)碛械臇|西。

【1】【1】pointing考查動(dòng)詞ing形式。句意：年輕人指著老人旁邊的一個(gè)大袋子問(wèn)。句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked，所以此處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)與邏輯主語(yǔ)the young man是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語(yǔ)，故填pointing。

【2】【2】in考查介詞。in surprise是介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“吃驚地，驚訝地”，固定搭配，故填in。

【3】【3】how考查固定句型。句意：然后他開(kāi)始思考如何得到這筆錢。此處是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)，表示方式，故填how。

【4】【4】it考查代詞。句意：老人很累，他似乎很難睜開(kāi)眼睛。It seems that+從句，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)是that從句，故填it。

【5】【5】asleep考查形容詞。句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，老人躺在椅子上睡著了。fall asleep意為“睡著”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故填asleep。

【6】【6】quietly考查副詞。句意：年輕人輕輕地拿著這個(gè)大袋子。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填quietly。

【7】【7】to run考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：正當(dāng)他要逃跑時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的毛皮大衣的一角在老人的身體下面。be about to do something正要做某事，故填to run。

【8】【8】where考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：直到他到了一個(gè)他認(rèn)為老人找不到他的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞place表示地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。

【9】【9】opened考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他停了下來(lái)，很快打開(kāi)了袋子。故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填opened。

【10】【10】gone考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。句意：他趕緊跑回車站，不料發(fā)現(xiàn)老人不見(jiàn)了。gone作形容詞有“消失，不見(jiàn)”的意思，故填gone。

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