---John has made great progress in the last two months.

--- _________, and _________.

A．So he has; so you have                   B．So he has; so have you

C．So has he; so have you                   D．So has he; so you have

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：在“so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示前面所述的肯定情況也適合于后者。例如：

I'm good at English, and so is my sister. 我英語學(xué)得好，我妹妹學(xué)得也好。

注意：在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語可以是名詞或人稱代詞，但它和上文的主語不是同一個(gè)“人”或“物”。例如：

—She bought a computer.她買了一臺電腦。

—So did I.我也買了一臺。

另外，這一結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式是“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。例如：

—He doesn't know Lin Tao's address. 他不知道林濤的地址。

在“so+主語+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，so用于對前面事實(shí)的肯定，有“的確如此”之意。例如：

—He will go to Hangzhou for a holiday tomorrow.他明天要去杭州度假。

—So he will.的確如此。

注意：這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語和上文中的主語通常是同一個(gè)“人”或“物”。又如：

—It's her turn now.現(xiàn)在輪到她了。

—So it is!是呀！

在“主語+do（動(dòng)詞某種形式）+so”結(jié)構(gòu)中，so用以避免重復(fù)前文提到的情況。例如：

the teacher asked us to read the text and we did so.老師讓我們讀這篇課文，我們就讀了。

考點(diǎn)：考查so的用法。

點(diǎn)評：本題難度適中。so的用法是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，考生很容易混淆，需要平時(shí)多練習(xí)。把so放在特定的語言環(huán)境下去進(jìn)行考查，還需要考生理解該題的語境。

即學(xué)即練：We can speak Chinese, ______.

A. so can Kate        B. so Katecan C. Katecan so         D. so Katecan，too

解析：A。句意：我們會(huì)講漢語，凱特也會(huì)。

 

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