【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各個(gè)小題，并從所提供的12個(gè)短語(yǔ)中選擇10個(gè)填入各句空格中，注意保持語(yǔ)義和形式的—致。請(qǐng)把答案的完整形式寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

【1】My teachers and classmates are kind and helpful and they always ________ when I am in trouble.

【2】The plans that you ________ at the meeting deserve serious consideration.

【3】What time shall we ________ for our nephews wedding?

【4】A medical team ________ 3 doctors and 6 nurses has been sent to the accident spot in time.

【5】Nowadays, students in most high schools ________ using mobile phones in classrooms.

【6】Her students’ laughter only ________ her embarrassment when she missed a step on the stage.

【7】I am pushing ahead on my way and I don’t want to be interrupted by anything that ________.

【8】On the phone, Mary ________ to her best friend Maggie her recent woes and fears for some relief and comfort.

【9】Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ________ they are different from yours.

【10】HUAWEI is one of the world’s largest technology companies that ________ in network service for years.

【答案】

【1】come to my aid

【2】put forward

【3】set off

【4】consisting of

【5】are banned from

【6】added to

【7】stands in my path

【8】poured out

【9】even though

【10】have been leading the way / have led the way

【解析】

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。

【1】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我的老師和同學(xué)都是善良和樂(lè)于助人的，當(dāng)我有困難的時(shí)候，他們總是來(lái)幫助我。根據(jù)句意以及上文always可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填短語(yǔ)come to my aid“幫助”。

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你在會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃值得認(rèn)真考慮。根據(jù)句意以及下文deserve可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填put forward“提出”。

【3】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去參加侄子的婚禮?根據(jù)上文shall可知為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填set off“動(dòng)身；出發(fā)”。

【4】考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由3名醫(yī)生和6名護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)已被及時(shí)派往事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。本句中consist與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞consisting of“組成”。

【5】考查固定短語(yǔ)和主謂一致。句意：現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)高中的學(xué)生被禁止在教室里使用手機(jī)。根據(jù)上文Nowadays可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填are banned from“被禁止做某事”。

【6】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：她的學(xué)生們的笑聲只會(huì)增添她的尷尬，因?yàn)樗e(cuò)過(guò)了舞臺(tái)上的一個(gè)臺(tái)階。根據(jù)下文when she missed a step on the stage可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填added to“增加；增添”。

【7】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我在前進(jìn)，我不想被任何阻擋我前進(jìn)道路的東西打擾。根據(jù)上文I don’t want to be interrupted by anything可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且從句中主語(yǔ)為anything，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填stands in my path“擋住某人的路”。

【8】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在電話里，瑪麗向她最好的朋友瑪吉傾訴了她最近的悲傷和恐懼，希望得到一些安慰和安慰。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填poured out“傾訴”。

【9】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：給孩子們表達(dá)意見(jiàn)的空間，即使他們和你的意見(jiàn)不同。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填even though“即使；盡管”。

【10】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：華為是全球最大的科技公司之一，多年來(lái)一直在網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)領(lǐng)域處于領(lǐng)先地位。短語(yǔ)lead the way“帶路；示范；領(lǐng)路”。根據(jù)下文for years可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have led the way，或用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，填have been leading the way。

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