3．If only he _____ quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now．（　�。�
A．would lieB．layC．had lainD．should lie

分析 要是他按照醫(yī)生的指示靜靜地躺在床上，現(xiàn)在他就不會(huì)那么痛苦了．

解答 答案：C
首先，根據(jù)從句中的if only"只要，要是"后面引導(dǎo)的句子大多要用虛擬語氣；其次，由于從句中"as the doctor instructed"使用了一般過去時(shí)，因此可知空缺處要用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，要用過去完成時(shí)；故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查的是錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句．做此類題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)句意及句子所使用的時(shí)態(tài)或表達(dá)形式，確定本句為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句；其次要了解在錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句中，由于主句與從句所指的時(shí)間不一致，所以它們所使用的時(shí)態(tài)就各不相同；如從句指對(duì)過去的虛擬，需要用過去完成時(shí)；而主句指對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼奶摂M，則可以使用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形；有時(shí)還應(yīng)根據(jù)具體的語境情況對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)作相應(yīng)的調(diào)整．

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