2.If we ___ the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.( 。
A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken

分析 句意:如果我們過去走另外一條路,我們就可能會及時(shí)的到達(dá)這里開會.

解答 答案B.由句意"如果我們過去走另外一條路,我們就可能會及時(shí)的到達(dá)這里開會"可知,事實(shí)上由于我們過去并沒有走另一條路,而開會遲到了,從而推知這里是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,要使用虛擬語氣.對過去情況的假設(shè),從句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),主句用 would have done.根據(jù)虛擬語氣在if條件狀語從句中的結(jié)構(gòu)用法可知,B項(xiàng)符合,故選B.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查虛擬語氣在if條件狀語從句中的用法.解答此類題目首先要根據(jù)語意判斷是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句(說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí)而是一種假設(shè)、推斷等).非真實(shí)條件句要用虛擬語氣,再判斷這個(gè)假設(shè)是與哪個(gè)事實(shí)相反.通常有三種情況:①與過去事實(shí)相反.②與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反.③與將來事實(shí)可能相反.

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