第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題,每題1分,共10分;注意請用課文中所給單詞的正確形式填空,寫其他形式不得分)

1.It seems a real pity that thousands of people who could have benefited from Traditional Chinese Medicine missed out because of __________(無知).

2.It struck near the end of the First World War and left families _____(哀悼) worldwide.

3.Meanwhile, governments worldwide have also ________(強(qiáng)調(diào))the fact that thorough and systematic medical on bird flu needs to lead to a cure as soon as possible.

4.Scientists have been doing trials on treatments to _______ (禁止)any future outbreaks.

5.Floyd Landis made several ______(站不住腳的) excuses blaming medicine he had been taking for an injury but these were all in vain.

6._________(不幸地), it is not easy to catch athletes using illegal drugs.

7.Gene-therapy is very controversial and many people ________(反對)further research into it.

8.Looking ahead, scientists believe that global warming could be one of the biggest

_________(環(huán)境的)problems facing the 21st century.

9.Experts ______ (擁護(hù),主張)that each person play their part.

10.After all, there is no _________(替代品) for our earth.

 

【答案】

1.ignorance

2.mourning

3.underlined

4.prohibit

5.lame

6.unfortunately

7.oppose

8.environmental

9.advocate

10.substitute

【解析】

試題分析:

1.介詞of之后用名詞形式。

2.leave +賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞。

3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故用過去分詞。

4.副詞to之后,用動詞原形。

5.用形容詞修飾名詞。

6.有逗號,且位于句首,故用副詞形式。

7.and之前的句子用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以and之后也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

8.用形容詞修飾名詞problems。

9.根據(jù)賓語從句that each person play their part,可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

10.作賓語,故用名詞形式。

考點(diǎn):詞匯、語態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)考查題

點(diǎn)評:做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。

 

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