Question

12．這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的三倍重．
This box is three times theweightofthat one．

Answer 1

分析 這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的三倍重．

解答 答案：weight of．考查比較句式．the weight of表示"某物的重量"；倍數(shù)+the weight of sth是表達(dá)倍數(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)之一．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查漢譯英．
表達(dá)倍數(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)
1．表示"幾倍大小（長(zhǎng)短；數(shù)量）"，由"倍數(shù)+the size（length，amount…）"結(jié)構(gòu)組成．例如：
The earth is forth-nine times the size of the moon．地球是月亮的49倍大．
2．表示"…比…大幾倍"，由"倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)"結(jié)構(gòu)組成．例如：
This box is three times bigger than that one．這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍．
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year．今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加8%．
3．表示"…是…倍"，由"倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+"結(jié)構(gòu)組成．例如：
Our factory is twice as big as theirs．我們的工廠是他們的三倍．
I have three times as many as you．我有你三倍那么多．
[注]一倍用once，兩倍用 twice．
4、還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍．
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year．今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍．