【題目】Directions: Translate tho following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets

1據(jù)報(bào)道這場森林大火吞噬了42條生命,摧毀了7000多幢房腿(It)

2我國正在全力以赴促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。(promote)

3只有車記使備中國才能早日實(shí)現(xiàn)。(Only)

4許多中國的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過程中使用手機(jī),這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。(allow)

【答案】

1It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.

2Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.

3Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.

4Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.

【解析】

1考查形式主語。It was reported that據(jù)報(bào)道,該句型是固定句型,其中it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中,使用過去完成時,故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.

2考查時態(tài)和動詞。表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,promote是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,故翻譯為Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.

3考查部分倒裝。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句”位于句首時,常使用部分倒裝,故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.

4考查固定句型和非限制性定語從句。allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事,該句型是固定句型。這里含有一個非限制性定語從句,修飾整個主句內(nèi)容,故翻譯為Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.

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