【題目】 The origin of coffee? I never really thought about it. When I was a kid, coffee was always around. My parents drank coffee, my grandparents drank coffee, and all the adults I knew drank coffee. I thought I would drink it too when I was older, and of course. I did.

But there must have been a time before coffee. I don't remember coffee making an appearance in any of the Bible(圣經(jīng))stories I learned. Jesus changed water into wine, not coffee. Maybe if coffee had been around, he would have changed some of the water into coffee. Maybe that's what “B. C." in those timelines meant: "before coffee."

According to popular legend, the origin of coffee can be traced to a thousand years ago, when an Abyssinian(Ethiopian)goatherd(牧羊人)named Kaidi observed his goats dancing and jumping. When Kaidi investigated, he saw that the goats were happily eating the red berries（漿果)of an unfamiliar tree. Kaidi decided to try some, and when he did he joined the dancing goats and became “the happiest herder in happy Arabia'.

Some time later, a passing monk(和尚)observed Kaidi and the goats. When Kaidi told him about the berries, the monk thought they might be the answer to his prayers(祈禱). It seems that the monk was always falling asleep in the middle of prayers. When he ate the berries, he stayed awake. The unnamed monk came up with the idea of drying and boiling the berries. It came into the world. His fellow monks loved the new drink because it encouraged them to pray and it tasted good too.

So now that I know about Kaidi and his goats, if someday-in the far, far future, of course someone calls me an "old goat", I'll just smile, take another sip of coffee, and maybe do a little dance.

【1】Why didn't Jesus change water into coffee?

A.Because Jesus didn't like coffee.

B.Because coffee didn't appear at that time.

C.Because it was not the right time to have coffee.

D.Because Jesus was better at changing water into wine.

【2】What is the tone of the author when writing the text?

A.Serious.B.Objective.

C.Scientific.D.Humorous.

【3】The underlined word “it" in paragraph 4 refers to ________.

A.a kind of new drink

B.a kind of food made by monks

C.a kind of soup needed to be boiled

D.a kind of drug encouraging people to keep awake

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.The Origin of Coffee.

B.The Development of Coffee.

C.The Popularity of Coffee in the World.

D.The Coffee-drinking Tradition in My Family.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】A

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述咖啡的起源。

【1】推理判斷題，根據(jù)第二段的Maybe if coffee had been around, he would have changed some of the water into coffee.(也許如果咖啡在身邊，他會(huì)把一些水變成咖啡)可推斷，耶穌沒有把水變成咖啡是因?yàn)樵谀菚r(shí)沒有咖啡。故選B。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的 Maybe that's what “B. C." in those timelines meant: "before coffee."( 也許那就是時(shí)間軸上的B.C.意思是“在咖啡之前�！钡脑�)，和最后一段So now that I know about Kaidi and his goats, if someday-in the far, far future, of course someone calls me an "old goat", I'll just smile, take another sip of coffee, and maybe do a little dance.(所以現(xiàn)在我知道了凱迪和他的山羊，如果有一天，在遙遠(yuǎn)的未來，有人叫我“老山羊”，我會(huì)微笑，再喝一口咖啡，也許會(huì)跳一段舞蹈。)可推斷，作者寫這篇文章時(shí)，語氣是幽默的。故選D。

【3】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文When he ate the berries, he stayed awake. The unnamed monk came up with the idea of drying and boiling the berries.(當(dāng)他吃漿果時(shí)，他保持清醒。這位無名和尚想出了烘干并煮沸漿果的主意。)以及下文His fellow monks loved the new drink because it encouraged them to pray and it tasted good too.(他的同修們愛上了這種新飲料，因?yàn)樗?lì)他們祈禱并且嘗起來也美味)可推斷，煮沸這些漿果后的新飲料面世，it指代這種新飲料。故選A。

【4】主旨大意題。通讀全文特別是文章首句The origin of coffee?可推斷，文章作者以幽默的口味講述了咖啡的起源。所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“咖啡的起源”。故選A。

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