【題目】Shenzhen women aged 30 to 39 expressed the strong desire to have a second child after our country declared to carry out the universal twochild policy last year.

The Chinese Government loosened its onechild policy in November,2013，allowing families to have a second child if either spouse(配偶) is an only child.In 2015，the universal twochild policy was finally introduced.

According to a recent survey，a large number of families show great interest in having a second child.The majority of the hopeful mothers—76 percent—were aged 30 to 39,1 percent older than 40，and the rest aged 20 to 29，the official figures showed.

“The new policy meets people’s expectations，” said Sun Meihua，deputy director of the Shenzhen Health and Family Planning Commission.“The new policy won’t lead to a baby boom because many parents are very rational and will take birth costs and educational costs into consideration.”

寫作內(nèi)容

1．用約30個(gè)單詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；

2．用約120個(gè)單詞就“獨(dú)生子女放開政策”談?wù)勀愕目捶�，�?nèi)容包括：

(1)讀完新聞，你對(duì)獨(dú)生子女適度放開政策有什么看法？

(2)你希望自己有親兄弟姐妹嗎？

(3)你對(duì)原來的獨(dú)生子女政策又有什么看法？

寫作要求

1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

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【答案】From the news，we learn that after the Chinese Government adjusted its onechild policy，many women in Shenzhen，especially those in their 30s，applied for having a second child.

Having learnt the news，I think it wise for the government to adopt a new policy on giving birth to babies.Obviously，a rapidly ageing society means that we should call for more young people.Moreover，it can probably help achieve gender balance.

There is no doubt that many teenagers expect a brother or sister，and I’m no exception.I wish to have a sister to share my happiness and sorrow with.If I had one，I’d play with her，do sports with her and study with her.Just imagine having someone to accompany me！I’ll never be alone.

While new times call for new policy，the benefits from the onechild policy can’t be ignored.As far as I know，it has been very successful in controlling population growth，particularly in the cities.What’s more，it has helped pull people out of poverty and contributed to the improvement of their life quality greatly.

【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，用約30個(gè)單詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容，并用約120個(gè)單詞就“獨(dú)生子女放開政策”談?wù)勀愕目捶�。本文屬于提綱式作文，根據(jù)所給提綱要點(diǎn)，充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】

本文屬于提綱式作文，包含所要求的內(nèi)容，符合題意，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文章使用高級(jí)句子。Having learnt the news，I think it wise for the government to adopt a new policy on giving birth to babies現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語；a rapidly ageing society means that we should call for more young people.賓語從句用在句中；The Chinese Government loosened its onechild policy in November,2013，allowing families to have a second child if either spouse(配偶) is an only child.現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語，句中包含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句；There is no doubt that many teenagers expect a brother or sister同位語從句恰到好處；If I had one，I’d play with her，if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣堪稱經(jīng)典；While new times call for new policy，the benefits from the onechild policy can’t be ignored While引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；另外，Obviously，Moreover，As far as I know，What’s more，的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。

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