完型填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。并將答案寫在答題卡上。
Shopping habits in the United Stateshave changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 36 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street .Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 37 on both sides with many 38 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 39 ,some shops offered 40 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 41 in the 1950s, a change began to 42 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 43 too few parking places were 44 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 45 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.
And open space is what they got 46 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 47 as a collection of small new stores 48 crowded city centres. 49 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 50 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 51 of shopping centres led 52 to the building of bigger and better?stocked stores. 53 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 54 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 55 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
36.A.As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier
37.A.built B.designed C.intented D.lined
38.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed up
39.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well
40.A.medical care B.food C.cosmetics D.services
41.A.suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But
42.A.be taking place B.take place C.be taken place D.have taken place
43.A.while B.yet C.though D.and then
44.A.available for B.available to C.used by D.ready for
45.A.over B.from C.out of D.outside
46.A.when B.while C.since D.then
47.A.started B.founded C.set up D.organized
48.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.near
49.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed
50.A.inner B.central C.shopping D.downtown
51.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking
52.A.on B.in turn C.by turns D.further
53.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards
54.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness
55.A.because of B.and C.with D.provided
36—40 BDBCD 41—45 DBABD 46—50 AABAD 51—55 CBACC
36. B as early as的意思為“同……一樣早”, early是副詞,“早期”的意思,earlier是比較級“較早”的意思!
37. D 本句的意思是“街道的兩旁排列著很多各種各樣的商店”,build的意思是“建造,修建”,design的意思是“設(shè)計”,intend“意思是“打算”,line是“沿……排列”的意思!
38. B varied是“變化多端”的意思,various為“各種各樣的”,sorted意為“分類的”,mixed?up意為“困惑的,迷惘的,不適應(yīng)社會的”。本句意為“各種各樣的商店”。
39. C 本句的意思是“除了各種各樣的商店銷售各種各樣的商品之外,有些商店還提供服務(wù)”,apart from意為“除此之外”,后必須接名詞或動名詞,however是連詞“然而”的意思,in addition可單獨(dú)使用,意為“除此之外”,as well用在句末!
40. D medical care意為“醫(yī)療護(hù)理”。food是“食物”,cosmetic是“化妝品”,service是“服務(wù)”,根據(jù)上題意思,service一詞放在這里最合適!
41. D 本句的意思是“在五十年代,情況發(fā)生了變化”,有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。suddenly和abruptly都是“突然”的意思,contrarily指“相反地”,but是“但是”的意思,表轉(zhuǎn)折!
42. B take place只有主動語態(tài),故可排除C,而begin to后應(yīng)接動詞不定式,只有take place“發(fā)生”可用!
43. A 此句中太多的汽車和太少的停車場有相對比較的意思,while是連詞,有“而,卻”的意思,表比較。yet“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折,though“盡管,雖然”,表讓步!
44. B be available to sb.為固定搭配,意為“對某人來說可用的,可得到的”,本句意為“顧客可用的停車場地”,故選B!
45. D 本句意為“商人們開始對城市界限以外的開闊地感興趣”,out of表示“……的外面”而outside指“超過某一個界限,范圍等”!
46. A 這里是一個時間狀語從句。因此用when(在……時候)。while指“在……期間”;since表示“自從”,主句一般用完成時!
47. A 本句的意思是“購物中心是從聚集一些小的店鋪開始的”,只有started as有此意!
48. B 本句意為“遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的市中心”, out of指“在……之外”,away from表示距離,“遠(yuǎn)離”,next to指“靠近,下一個”,near是“近”的意思!
49. A 本句意為“被……所吸引”,surprise意為“使……驚奇”,delight意為“使……喜悅”,enjoy意為“欣賞,喜愛”!
50. D 本句意為“顧客從市區(qū)被吸引到城市以外的商業(yè)中心”,只有downtown“市區(qū)”符合此意!
51. C 本句意為“這些購物中心越來越大的名氣反過來導(dǎo)致了更大,設(shè)備更好的商店的建成”。distinction聲望;fame卓越,好名聲;popularity名氣很大,知名度很高;liking喜愛,喜好。故選C!
52. B 根據(jù)上題解釋,in turn應(yīng)為“依次”的意思,引申為“反過來”!
53. A 在這四個選項中,只有by所組成的時間狀語與完成時連用,意為“到……為止”,其他三個選項均被排除!
54. C 這里convenience與providing組成短語“提供方便,便利”,符合上下文義!
55. C 介詞with在這里的意思是“帶有”,本句意為“商業(yè)街被變成了帶有長椅、噴泉及戶外娛樂的風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的公園”。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010—2011學(xué)年度江西省南昌市高三第一次模擬英語卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 36 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 38 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous to 40 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 45 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 46 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 49 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 50 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 51 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
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A.brother | B.teacher | C.neighbour | D.friend |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆浙江省杭州市長河高中高三二?荚囉⒄Z卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
"Hey, Tahlia! How's the model?"
I had just taken a bite of my hot dog __21__ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all __22__.
"What kind of __23_ are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?" More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they humiliate (羞辱) me like this, __24__ the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I __25__ the dark scars on my right hand.
At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water allover my hands and stomach. My parents __26__ me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was in so much pain! But what __27__ me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, __28__ that day at lunch.
The girls were being supermean to me because they'd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldn't let my scars limit me and that I might __29__ a good model.
But after that __30__ at school, I was sure I'd made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.
The next day, I __31__ myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: "You can't __32_ forever, Tahlia. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that you're just as good as they are." Although I knew he was right, I couldn’t __33__ standing up for myself like that.
However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friend's words replayed in my mind. I'm __34__ hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the __35__, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, __36__ with a few scars.
The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. What's more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria, __37__ beside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt __38_ too—free and happy.
Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They __39_ and stare, but I don't let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe I'll never __40_ posing on the runway, but I do know one thing: I'm done.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年度海南省嘉積中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測英語卷(一) 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后從36~55個題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It was in my high school science class.1 was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg’s mother works for my family.We were going to 37 that shirt away,but gave it to her 38 ”. I was speechless I wanted to hide.
I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her 40 ,“I will no longer work for your family,”she told him.That night.Morn told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore:she knew her life’s 41 was something greater.
The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Morn decided to 43 a university.
After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,“You are 44 ,aren’t you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teacher’s assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 ”Mom accepted the opportunity very 47
For almost five years,as a teacher’s assistant.she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit,feeling 48 .Then one day,the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom.The principal said.“We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard.working 51 over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you 52 be the teacher of this class.”
My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career,she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.
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科目:高中英語 來源:北京市崇文區(qū)2010屆高三下學(xué)期統(tǒng)一練習(xí)(一) 題型:完型填空
第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
As a young man, Al was a skilled artist.He had a wife and two fine sons.One night, his oldest son developed a severe stomachache.Thinking it was only some 36 intestinal (腸內(nèi)的)disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy 37 suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been 38 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's emotional health became worse under the huge burden of his 39 To make matters worse his wile 40 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and pain of the two 41 were more than Al could handle, and he 42 to alcohol.In time Al became an alcoholic.
43___ the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he 44 — his home, his land, his art objects, everything. 45 Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.
When I heard of Al's death, I thought that Al's life was a complete 46 .
As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier judgment.I knew Al's now 47 son, Ernie.He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known.I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free 48 of love between them.I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his 49__.One day I worked __50_ my courage to ask him."I'm really _51__ by something," I said."I know your father was 52 _ the only one to raise you.What on earth did he do that you became such a special person?"
Ernie sat quietly and _53__ for a few moments.Then he said, "From my earliest _54_ as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ' I love you, son.' "
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to __55_ Al as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.
36.A.certain B.common C.rare D.basic
37.A.died B.choked C.starved D.worsened
38.A.cured B.prevented C.forbidden D.saved
39.A.disease B.debt C.guilt D.duty
40.A.left B.scolded C.quarreled D.forgave
41.A.disasters B.a(chǎn)dventures C.conflicts D.situations
42.A.got B.drank C.turned D.sank
43.A.As B.Though C.Because D.If
44.A.needed B.shared C.benefited D.possessed
45.A.Eventually B.Gradually C.Therefore D.Meanwhile
46.A.trouble B.hardship C.failure D.waste
47.A.teen B.a(chǎn)duh C.a(chǎn)ged D.a(chǎn)dolescent
48.A.win B.fall C.space D.flow
49.A.mother B.brother C.father D.child
50.A.up B.with C.on D.through
51.A.worried B.puzzled C.interested D.a(chǎn)ttracted
52.A.especially B.basically C.merely D.specially
53.A.a(chǎn)rgued B.searched C.a(chǎn)nalyzed D.reflected
54.A.thoughts B.ideas C.minds D.memories
55.A.treat B.call C.judge D.Feel
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆度遼寧省高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it. There is 16 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 17 on what people are curious about.
Curiosity 18 can be foolish or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are 19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They have a strong wish to know what they are 20 home or taking outside, or why they have come home so 21 or late. To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their 22 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is not only foolish but also 23 . For most probably, it may lead to a small talk 24 often brings harm, loss of honor or disrespect to others, and thus 25 their feelings.
On the other hand, there is a 26 curiosity- the curiosity of wise men, who 27 at all the great things and try to find out all they 28 learn about them. Columbus could 29 have found America if he had not been 30 . James Walt would not have made the steam engine 31 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the 32 in human history have been made as a 33 of curiosity, 34 the clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.
1.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
2. A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends
3. A. always B. sometimes C. unusually D. seldom
4. A. full B. certain C. proud D. careful
5.A. taking B. bringing C. going D. coming
6. A. quickly B. hurriedly C. early D. happily
7.A. business B. task C. duty D. work
8. A. instructive B. useful C. harmful D. proper
9. A. who B. which C. when D. where
10.A. hurts B. injures C. breaks D. destroys
11.A. terrible B. sudden C. strange D. clever
12. A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt
13.A. need B. must C. may D. can
14. A. never B. certainly C. surely D. probably
15.A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard
16. A. for B. without C. with D. in
17. A. products B. goods C. discoveries D. machines
18. A. profit B. product C. fruit D. result
19. A. but B. however C. so D. or
20.A. little B. few C. some D. any
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