【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Yesterday I showed my friend Kate in Baoding city. First, we went to Zhili Governor Office, where is a very famous tourist spot in China. And then we visited the Ancient Lotus Pond Garden, where we had a great fun. Later, I took him to Baoding Botanic Garden. We both attracted by its beautiful scenery at first see. We nearly spent three hours walk around it. At about 6 pm we went back happy. From Kate’s high spirit I learned that she is very pleased with this visit.

【答案】1.in→ around 2. where →which 3.去掉 had后的a 4.him→her 5.We后加were

6.see→sight 7.walk→walking 8.happy→happily 9.spirit→spirits 10. is→was

【解析】

本文是記敘文，敘述了作者帶朋友去參觀保定這座城市的經(jīng)過。

1.考查介詞。句意：昨天，我?guī)ьI我的朋友Kate參觀了保定市。根據(jù)句意，此處是短語show sb. around…“帶領某人參觀……”。故in改為around。

2.考查定語從句。分析句子結構，“____is a very famous tourist spot in China”是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是“Zhili Governor Office”，指地點，在從句中作主語，不是作地點狀語，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，應該用which引導非限制性定語從句。故where改為which。

3.考查固定短語。根據(jù)句意，此處是短語have great fun，意思為“玩得高興”，fun是不可數(shù)名詞，不需要不定冠詞a。故去掉 had后的a。

4.考查代詞。上文提到的是“my friend Kate”，是女孩，應該相應地用人稱代詞的賓格her。故him改為her。

5.考查語態(tài)。句意：乍一看，我們倆就都被眼前美麗的景色吸引住了。主語we和attract之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，應該用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)上文的時間狀語yesterday可知，整篇文章敘述的是過去的事情，應該用一般過去時，因此用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/ were done；主語是we，謂語動詞應該用復數(shù)的形式。故We后加were。

6.考查固定短語。根據(jù)句意，此處是短語at first sight，意思為“乍一看，第一眼”，故see改為sight。

7.考查動名詞。根據(jù)句意，此處是短語spend time doing…，意思為“花時間做……”，后面接動名詞作賓語。故walk改為walking。

8.考查副詞。修飾句子的謂語動詞went back，應該用副詞形式。故happy改為happily。

9.考查可數(shù)名詞單復數(shù)。spirit 表示“精神、靈魂”；spirits表示“情緒，心情”；根據(jù)句意，此處是短語high spirits“情緒高昂”，故spirit改為spirits。

10.考查時態(tài)。閱讀全文可知，整篇文章敘述的是過去的事情，應該用一般過去時，故is改為was。

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