7.老張可能不會(huì)乘高鐵去杭州,因?yàn)樗矚g自己開(kāi)車(chē).(運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
Mr.Zhangmay not take the high-speed train for Hangzhou,for he likes driving his own car around.

分析 老張可能不會(huì)乘高鐵去杭州,因?yàn)樗矚g自己開(kāi)車(chē).

解答 答案:may not take.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.表示"可能不會(huì)"用may not;"做高鐵"用 take the high-speed train.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查漢譯英.may的用法.
一、表示許可或征求對(duì)方的許可,有"可以"的意思.例如:
You may go now.你可以走了.
May I use your computer?我用一下你的電腦可以嗎?
二、回答以 may 開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句有如下表達(dá)法:
-May I smoke here?我可以在這兒抽煙嗎?
-Yes,you may./Yes,please.請(qǐng)抽吧.
-No,you can't./No,you mustn't./No,you'd better not.請(qǐng)不要抽煙.
三、表示猜測(cè),通常只用于陳述句.例如:
You may be right.你可能是對(duì)的.
四、在口語(yǔ)中 can 可以代替 may 表示許可,但 can 較隨便,may 更正式.例:
Can I use your bike,John?約翰,我可以用一下你的自行車(chē)嗎?
May I have a look at your license please,sir?先生,我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎?
注意:
①may的這種用法,第一人稱(chēng)都以一般問(wèn)句出現(xiàn),它的否定回答可用 can't,mustn't或may not表示"不可以"、"禁止"、"阻止".
②May I…,在文體上比較正式,在語(yǔ)氣上比較客氣.現(xiàn)代口語(yǔ)中常以Can I…代之.
③may一般不用于反意疑問(wèn)句,其反問(wèn)部分用其他形式表示.
還有:
(2)表示祝愿,意思是:祝…,(但愿).
(3)表示推測(cè),意思是:可能(會(huì)),或許(會(huì)).

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