完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C或D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Butterfly’s wings
One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(繭), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to  1  its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten  2  it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to  3  the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and  4  the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then  5  easily.
But it has a swollen(腫脹的) body and  6  wings. The man continued to  7  the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the  8  would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would  9 in time. Neither happened!  10,  the butterfly spent the rest of its life  11 around with a swollen body and small, shriveled(褶皺的) wings. It  12  was able to fly. What the man did in his  13 and haste(匆忙)did no good to the butterfly. He didn’t know the  14  cocoon and the struggle  15  for the butterfly to get through the tiny  16 were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings  17  it would be ready for flight once it achieved its  18  from the cocoon.
Sometimes the  19  is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any  20, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.

【小題1】
A.build B.forceC.formD.destroy
【小題2】
A.a(chǎn)s far asB.a(chǎn)s long asC.a(chǎn)s soon asD.a(chǎn)s quick as
【小題3】
A.seize B.leaveC.bringD.help
【小題4】
A.took offB.made upC.cut offD.picked up
【小題5】
A.spread overB.came outC.stayed in D.flew away
【小題6】
A.hardB.strong C.smallD.large
【小題7】
A.watchB.look forC.look afterD.follow
【小題8】
A.butterfly B.wings C.cocoonD.scissors
【小題9】
A.disappear B.enlargeC.lose D.contract
【小題10】
A.LuckilyB.Probably C.In allD.In fact
【小題11】
A.crawling B.a(chǎn)pproachingC.running D.wandering
【小題12】
A.ever B.seldomC.a(chǎn)lways D.never
【小題13】
A.fearB.kindnessC.evil D.confidence
【小題14】
A.restricting B.loose C.soft D.little
【小題15】
A.prepared B.wanted C.a(chǎn)llowed D.required
【小題16】
A.place B.room C.opening D.space
【小題17】
A.even if B.otherwise C.whenD.so that
【小題18】
A.life B.success C.progress D.freedom
【小題19】
A.courage B.struggle C.wisdom D.strength
【小題20】
A.fun B.friends C.obstacles D.a(chǎn)chievement

【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】D
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】B
【小題14】A
【小題15】D
【小題16】C
【小題17】D
【小題18】D
【小題19】B
【小題20】C

解析【小題1】B 此句意為:…一個(gè)人坐在那兒花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)看著蝴蝶掙扎著試圖從那個(gè)裂縫擠出來(lái)。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的詞義可知,只有選項(xiàng)B符合要求。選項(xiàng)A意為“建立”;選項(xiàng)B意為“迫使;推動(dòng)”;選項(xiàng)C意為“形成”;選項(xiàng)D意為“破壞;摧毀”。故B正確。
【小題2】A 此句意為:看上去它好像已經(jīng)盡力了,無(wú)法再往前邁進(jìn)一步了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)只有as far as it could(盡其所能)才符合要求。as soon as 意為“一……就……”;as long as意為“只要”;as quick as意為“盡快”。故選項(xiàng)A正確。
【小題3】D 因?yàn)樯衔奶岬胶评O沒(méi)有什么進(jìn)展了,所以此處應(yīng)該意為為:于是這個(gè)人決定幫助那只蝴蝶。選項(xiàng)A意為“抓。蛔侥谩;選項(xiàng)B意為“離開”;選項(xiàng)C意為“帶來(lái)”;故選D.
【小題4】C 選項(xiàng)A意為“脫下;起飛;成功”;選項(xiàng)B意為“組成;彌補(bǔ);編造”;選項(xiàng)C意為“剪下”;選項(xiàng)D意為“撿起;接(某人)”。根據(jù)上文此句意為“他拿出一把剪刀,把蠶繭的其他部分剪破!惫蔬x項(xiàng)C正確。
【小題5】B 選項(xiàng)A意為“分散;傳開”;選項(xiàng)B意為“出來(lái)”;選項(xiàng)C意為“呆在家中;不外出”;選項(xiàng)D意為“飛走”。此句意為“然后蝴蝶很輕易地破繭而出!惫蔬x項(xiàng)B正確。
【小題6】C 此句意為“但是它身體腫脹,翅膀很小!焙茱@然,剛剛破繭而出的蝴蝶的翅膀不可能很堅(jiān)硬(hard),不可能很健壯(strong),也不可能很大(large)。同時(shí)下文有 “…small, shriveled(褶皺的) wings”,故C正確。
【小題7】A 根據(jù)詞義辨別以及句義可知選項(xiàng)A為最佳答案。
【小題8】B 根據(jù)詞義辨別以及句義可知選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。
【小題9】D 選項(xiàng)A意為“消失”;選項(xiàng)B意為“擴(kuò)大”;選項(xiàng)C意為“丟失”;選項(xiàng)D意為“縮小”。此句意為“這個(gè)人繼續(xù)觀察蝴蝶,他希望蝴蝶的翅膀能隨時(shí)展開變大,而身體隨著時(shí)間的流逝而慢慢變小,最終翅膀能夠承載身體飛起來(lái)!惫蔬x項(xiàng)D正確。
【小題10】D 根據(jù)辨別選項(xiàng)的詞義,以及句義可知選項(xiàng)D正確。
【小題11】A 選項(xiàng)A意為“爬行”;選項(xiàng)B意為“接近;靠近”;選項(xiàng)C意為“跑”;選項(xiàng)D意為“漫步;漫游”。此句意為“事實(shí)上,這只蝴蝶一生都只能拖著腫脹的身體和既小又皺翅膀爬行。”故選項(xiàng)A正確。
【小題12】D 根據(jù)上文可知,此句意為:它永遠(yuǎn)也飛不起來(lái)。故選項(xiàng)D正確。
【小題13】B 此句意為:這個(gè)急躁而好心的人之所作所為對(duì)蝴蝶并沒(méi)有好處。選項(xiàng)A意為“懼怕;恐懼”;選項(xiàng)B意為“善意;善良”;選項(xiàng)C意為“邪惡;罪惡”;選項(xiàng)D意為“信心”。故選項(xiàng)B正確。
【小題14】A 選項(xiàng)A意為“束縛的;限制的”;選項(xiàng)B意為“松的”;選項(xiàng)C意為“軟的”;選項(xiàng)D意為“小的”。根據(jù)詞義辨別及句義可知選項(xiàng)A正確。
【小題15】D 選項(xiàng)A意為“準(zhǔn)備”;選項(xiàng)B意為“想要”;選項(xiàng)C意為“允許”;選項(xiàng)D意為“要求”。
【小題16】C 根據(jù)短文第一段的第一句中的a small opening(一道裂縫)可知此處應(yīng)選C.
【小題17】D 根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的詞義,選項(xiàng)A意為“即使;雖然”;選項(xiàng)B意為“否則;不然”;選項(xiàng)C意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;選項(xiàng)D意為“以便”。根據(jù)句義可知應(yīng)選D.
【小題18】D 全句意為:他并不知道,束縛蝴蝶的蠶繭,穿過(guò)狹小的縫隙所需要的掙扎,都是上帝的安排。在此過(guò)程中,蝴蝶將體內(nèi)的水分?jǐn)D到翅膀里,以便做好起飛的準(zhǔn)備。一旦它突破蠶繭獲得自由,就能飛翔。故D正確。
【小題19】B 根據(jù)詞義辨別以及句義可知,此句意為:有時(shí)候,我們所需要的就是奮斗。選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。
【小題20】C 選項(xiàng)C意為“障礙;困難”;選項(xiàng)D意為“成就”。此句意為:如果我們的生活一帆風(fēng)順,這對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)并不是一件好事。故選項(xiàng)C正確。

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40. A. what        B. when       C. where      D. whether

41. A. practical      B. difficult      C. math       D. science

42. A. period     B. result       C. key       D. way

43. A. become     B. make       C. get       D. help

44. A. hated       B. enjoyed       C. admitted   D. considered

45. A. hopeful     B. weak        C. patient     D. lonely

46. A. decided     B. feared       C. imagined        D. wondered

47. A. almost     B. just          C. even        D. finally

48. A. on        B. from       C. about       D. below

49. A. experiments B. explanations  C. problems        D. figures

50. A. afraid      B. certain            C. mad            D. stupid

51. A. Anyway       B. Instead        C. Otherwise  D. Besides

52. A. subject     B. duty         C. form       D. feeling

53. A. long        B. early        C. often       D. soon

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         閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

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第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

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The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a division that___36___ in school.The cool kids are good at _37____ .They are ______38 with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to  __39___ their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would __40______ be cool.

The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微積分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).

Here’s the news.The geeks are _44_____.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but  ______46____ good degrees.

The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.

But there are also_54_____ .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for __55___ .

36.A.continues                B.makes       C.remains                 D.starts

37.A.computers             B.study     C.sports                 D.maths

38.A.pleasant               B.popular   C.crazy               D.a(chǎn)verage

39.A.copy                         B.a(chǎn)dvance    C.take                      D.a(chǎn)ct

40.A.not                       B.indeed    C.perhaps                 D.a(chǎn)ctually

41.A.speaking               B.operating        C.social                    D.experimental

42.A.speechless             B.sharp     C.a(chǎn)ctive                   D.hopeless

43.A.known             B.referred    C.thought                 D.a(chǎn)dmired

44.A. taking on            B.taking up  C.taking over         D.taking in

45.A.put                       B.cause   C.bring                    D.serve

46.A.win              B.take      C.wish                D.finish

47.A.industry           B.discovery  C.progress           D.development

48.A.promise                B.discourage       C.demand                 D.excite

49.A.chance             B.space     C.world              D.career

50.A.force                    B.company       C.organization        D.department

51.A.of                         B.on         C.in                       D.for 

52.A.rich                      B.a(chǎn)ttractive       C.handsome           D.uncool

53.A.how                     B.that          C.what                D.how much

54.A.opportunities           B.dangers     C.possibility           D.question

55.A.punishment           B.a(chǎn)rgument C.competition         D.employment

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省2009-2010學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬英語(yǔ)試題(5) 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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