【題目】文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.

【答案】①Travelled改為Travel(l)ing;

②where改為which/that或去掉where;

③在you和invited之間加are;

④an改為the;

⑤reach改為arrive;

⑥hand改為hands;

⑦and改為or;

⑧was改為is;

⑨before改為after;

⑩late改為later.


【解析】本文介紹了到了國外要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,在接受了別人的party邀請后,要注意到自己的舉止哪些是禮貌的,哪些是不禮貌的。

①Travelled改為Travel(l)ing。此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞ing做時(shí)間狀語,動(dòng)作由主語you主動(dòng)發(fā)出。

②where改為which/that或去掉where?疾殛P(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。先行詞為the country,關(guān)系代詞which/that在定語從句中做visit的賓語,此時(shí)關(guān)系代詞也可以省略。

③在you和invited之間加are。當(dāng)你受到邀請,…。

④an改為the?疾楣谠~的用法。此處為特指,用定冠詞the。

⑤reach改為arrive。兩個(gè)詞都表示“到達(dá)”,前者為及物動(dòng)詞,后面必須跟賓語,而后者為不及物動(dòng)詞,此處沒有出現(xiàn)賓語,故用arrive。

⑥hand改為hands?疾楣潭ㄔ~組,shake hands with sb. 與某人握手。

⑦and改為or。此處為選擇關(guān)系,“或者”。如果你喜歡,你可以帶一份禮物,一瓶酒、一盒巧克力或者(or)幾支花。

⑧was改為is。屬于時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。什么都不拿也不能算是什么沒禮貌。

⑨before改為after。在別的客人已經(jīng)走了以后待到很晚是不禮貌的。

⑩late改為later。later用在表時(shí)間段的名詞之后,表示過了…(時(shí)間)之后。還有,建議在一兩天之后用書面的形式或者打個(gè)電話表達(dá)一下對主人的感謝。

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