36.A.a(chǎn)ppearing | B.moving | C.exposing | D.expanding |
37.A.referring | B.travelling | C.pointing | D.coming |
38.A.shared | B.short | C.fresh | D.treasured |
39.A.passed | B.raised | C.moved | D.sent |
40.A.home | B.duty | C.reality | D.relief |
41.A.built | B.lived | C.remained | D.explored |
42.A.catch up | B.pull up | C.step down | D.come down |
43.A.falling | B.turning | C.rushing | D.bringing |
44.A.yard | B.village | C.room | D.house |
45.A.a(chǎn)dapts to | B.a(chǎn)ppeals to | C.belongs to | D.occurs to |
46.A.a(chǎn)cross | B.through | C.a(chǎn)long | D.past |
47.A.lay | B.played | C.stood | D.sat |
48.A.marching | B.looking | C.breaking | D.pouring |
49.A.between | B.with | C.near | D.behind |
50.A.wonders | B.listens | C.reacts | D.a(chǎn)grees |
51.A.began | B.grew | C.studied | D.stayed |
52.A.deepened | B.recognized | C.a(chǎn)ccepted | D.found |
53.A.heart | B.rights | C.interest | D.behaviors |
54.A.one | B.its | C.that | D.every |
55.A.meaning | B.expression | C.connection | D.background. |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文,取材于Ardis Whitman的You must go home again.祖母?jìng)z回Nova Scotia(新斯科舍)為L(zhǎng)isa尋根問祖,對(duì)于作者本人來說,追溯童年那些珍貴的回憶.通過我(本文中指奶奶)的追憶,Lisa這個(gè)居無定所的孩子有了根的感覺,兩人都得到了收獲.通過文章作者旨在說明家是我們生活的根;在自己身上有著獨(dú)一無二的東西;學(xué)會(huì)了理解"我"的含義.
解答 36.A 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)上文的語境及詞義辨析推斷.根據(jù)文章第一句中the fog is lifting now,(霧正在消散)可知,景色正在逐漸呈現(xiàn)在眼前.故選A.
37.C 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)句內(nèi)及下文的語境可知,across the bay(越過海灣),這里說明作者邊指著海灣另一邊的一破舊的老房子邊介紹:那是我的祖母的房子
38.D 考查形容詞.根據(jù)句內(nèi)及上下文的語境.第一段中提及到,"There is my grandmother's house".如今,作者本人已經(jīng)當(dāng)奶奶了,此時(shí)正帶著孫女在Nova Scotia(新斯科舍) 進(jìn)行一次朝圣,為孫女尋根問祖,為自己追溯當(dāng)年珍貴的記憶.故選D.
39.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)句內(nèi)語境及生活常識(shí)推斷.mobile children(流動(dòng)兒童),(moved)from house to house,居無定所,從一個(gè)房子搬到另一個(gè)房子,是對(duì)該短語的具體描述.故選C.
40.A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)生活常識(shí)和文化背景可知,對(duì)于一個(gè)居無定所的流動(dòng)兒童來說,他們更渴望a sense of home"家的感覺". B項(xiàng).a(chǎn) sense of duty 責(zé)任感,C項(xiàng) a sense of reality真實(shí)感,D項(xiàng).a(chǎn) sense of relief如釋重負(fù)均不符語境,故選A.
41.B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,我?guī)е鴮O女來的這個(gè)地方是我和我丈夫出生的地方,同時(shí)也是我的先祖?zhèn)冏孀孑呡吘幼×?00年的地方.live有長(zhǎng)期居住、生存之意.故選B.
42.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析.根據(jù)第一段首句:We have been driving in fog all morning可知,祖孫倆在車上.霧散時(shí),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)看見了作者奶奶的屋子,此時(shí)車已經(jīng)到屋子旁.pull up指(車或駕車者)減速停下.故選B.
43.C 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)句內(nèi)語境可知,我們?cè)谖葑舆呁\,我?duì)孫女講述這房子原來是什么樣的,各種相關(guān)的記憶如潮水般rush back(沖回來)涌上心頭.故選C.
44.D 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)解題."…,but has not been lived in for a while.We cannot go into the house,"能住的應(yīng)該是房子或者房間,故排除A.yard庭院.這個(gè)地方目前沒人入住,我們無法入內(nèi),但是記憶中我還能在各個(gè)房間走來走去.說明作者突發(fā)奇想,想去走走當(dāng)年孩童時(shí)代呆過的房子.C,room,和后文rooms 有出入,故排除.B.village,村莊,既然已經(jīng)到房屋處了,那必定已經(jīng)處于村莊之中,故排除.故選D.
45.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,房屋現(xiàn)在belong to(屬于)一族人,但是目前空著沒人。宰髡哌M(jìn)不去.故填C.
46.B 考查介詞辨析. 根據(jù)句意可知,作者想象著自己walk through the rooms(穿過記憶中的每個(gè)房間里).故填B.
47.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)年母親(sat)坐在窗臺(tái)上寫日記.故選D.
48.D 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)語境和后面的into and out of the house,選用排除法:A.marching 行軍;B.looking into調(diào)查,look out of從…朝外看;C.break into…破門而入,break out of ….?dāng)[脫(束縛等)、突破….pour into and out of the house (家人們)川流不息地涌進(jìn)涌出.故選D.
49.B 考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)詞匯的意義和生活常識(shí)推斷,當(dāng)年的我和他們呆在一起從不覺得厭煩.have enough of(對(duì)某人或某事)感到厭煩;be with sb與某人一起.可理解為:I had always enjoyed with them. 故選B.
50.B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)句內(nèi)語境及詞匯的意義辨析判斷.a(chǎn)s I talk(當(dāng)奶奶講當(dāng)年的事情時(shí),Lisa聚精會(huì)神地聽.A項(xiàng) wonders 懷疑、想知道、驚訝;C項(xiàng) reacts 反應(yīng);D項(xiàng)agrees 同意;均不符合,故填B.
51.A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)上下文判斷,第二段首句:I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa,my granddaughter,seeking roots for her,retracing (追溯) 38(treasured)memory for me.作者帶著Lisa來尋根問祖.聽了奶奶一番陳述,Lisa作出結(jié)論:這兒就是我的根開始的地方.我屬于這個(gè)地方.Lisa 不是在這長(zhǎng)大的,更不用說在此學(xué)習(xí)了,stayed(停留;逗留;),選項(xiàng)用了過去時(shí)態(tài),Lisa 以前沒來過此地,故排除BCD.故選A.
52.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)詞匯的意義及上下文語境推斷可知,她找到了她的根.故選D. 53.A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)詞匯的意義及文化背景的可知,通過尋根問祖這事,知道自己原籍在哪里,就知道自己的根在哪里,是human heart(人類內(nèi)心)的巨大的渴望之一.故選A.
54.C 考查代詞辨析.根據(jù)語法現(xiàn)象推斷.need that origin,此處特指,人們需要知道自己這個(gè)家族的起源.故選C.
55.A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,通觀全文,通過這次朝圣,祖孫倆都有收獲:在自己身上有著獨(dú)一無二的東西;學(xué)會(huì)了理解"I"的meaning(含義).我們都要再次回家,或者在真實(shí)的生活中,或者在記憶中.故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類題目可遵循以下步驟:第一步,通讀全文,了解文章大意,獲得整體印象,同時(shí)初選出一批較有把握的答案.第二步,邊核對(duì)初選答案邊補(bǔ)填留下的空格.如果短文難度較大,則可復(fù)讀幾遍,核對(duì)和確定答案.有些空一時(shí)決定不了,可作個(gè)記號(hào),待復(fù)查時(shí)再確定. 第三步,復(fù)查定稿.從整體理解角度出發(fā),仔細(xì)審核答案,確保意義上、語法上沒有錯(cuò)誤,同時(shí)對(duì)遺留下來的少數(shù)幾個(gè)空格作最后選擇.
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