【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

In our life, we often regret what we did and which we couldn’t do. Actually, it doesn’t benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to get a high position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we don’t seize those opportunities, thus feel upset. Although we do know regretting the Past is no benefit, but we still can’t help doing it

To avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, we’d better set reasonably goals one by one. Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better.

【答案】

【1】which改為what

【2】chance改為chances

【3】high改為higher

【4】don't改為didn't

【5】feel改為feeling

【6】is后面加of

【7】刪除but

【8】below改為above

【9】you改為we

【10】reasonably改為reasonable

【解析】

試題分析：很多人都會(huì)后悔我們所做的事情或者我們沒(méi)有做的事情，文章建議我們不要為這些事情遺憾，要更多地關(guān)注我們正在做的事情。

【1】which改為what 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本句what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句作為動(dòng)詞regret的賓語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)這個(gè)從句并在句中做動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ)。

【2】chance改為chances 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中名詞chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。前面有many修飾，所以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式chances。

【3】high改為higher 考查比較級(jí)。句意：對(duì)于我們大部分人來(lái)說(shuō)，我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了很多掙得更多的錢的機(jī)會(huì)，錯(cuò)過(guò)了得到更好的職位并實(shí)現(xiàn)我們夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知higher與前面的more相對(duì)應(yīng)。

【4】don't改為didn't 考查時(shí)態(tài)。我們經(jīng)常后悔我們沒(méi)有抓住機(jī)會(huì)，結(jié)果感覺(jué)難受。沒(méi)有抓住機(jī)會(huì)是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過(guò)去式didn't。

【5】feel改為feeling 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞feel與主句主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

【6】is后面加of 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)“of+名詞”=該名詞構(gòu)成的形容詞，如of benefit=beneficial有益的。

【7】刪除but 考查連詞。連詞although和but不能連用，因?yàn)?/span>although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，but引導(dǎo)并列句，兩者是不能連用的。

【8】below改為above 考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意：為了避免上面的問(wèn)題，我們需要更注意我們正在做的事情。所以要把below改為above。

【9】you改為we 考查代詞。本句的主語(yǔ)是we，指我們要注意自己正在做的事情。句意：為了避免上面的問(wèn)題，我們需要更加注意我們正在做的事情。

【10】reasonably改為reasonable 考查形容詞。本句中要使用形容詞reasonable修飾名詞goals，而reasonably是副詞，通常修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。

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假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。

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