【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。 There is so much competition in the world where we live. Every single person has a(n) 1 to succeed and be the best at what they can. There are college basketball players 2 reaching the professional level and students trying their best to get an "A" on their math test. We meet businessmen that have 3 a lot of money. We all have a role 4 we look up to, or have looked up to at some point in life, whether it is a respected elder in our family, a trusted friend around us, or a(n) 5 person often appearing on TV screens or magazine covers.
It is 6 having role models and looking up to people that 7 us. However, how often do you ask yourself, "Why is he smarter than me?" or "How did this person achieve such a great 8 at such a young age?" I went to a great high school that was very 9 and demanding; I saw many very 10students graduate and get into a famous school. I also 11 when I got my math test paper back, I sometimes 12 why I never got consistent "A"s like the student sitting two seats away from me.
However, what I 13 after entering college was that one should never 14 their skills or levels of success with other people's. Every single person is 15 and we all have some sort of unique talent. If you are not good at 16 or want to improve a specific skill, you have to learn how to be patient and understand your 17 and try to overcome them.
The 18 is that you can all become an honor student if you want to or even improve your running skills. But you have to keep in 19 that understanding your weaknesses and strengths is a very 20 step in the process. You have to learn how to look at yourself and set goals step by step so that you can track your improvement.
(1)A.desire B.choice C.stress D.ability
(2)A.dreaming of B.informed of C.getting into D.broken into
(3)A.spent B.taken C.earned D.offered
(4)A.style B.model C.type D.pattern
(5)A.cheerful B.strange C.famous D.awkward
(6)A.funny B.astonishing C.ashamed D.great
(7)A.dislike B.persuade C.follow D.motivate
(8)A.prizes B.success C.medals D.goals
(9)A.competitive B.acceptable C.diverse D.positive
(10)A.careless B.generous C.bright D.curious
(11)A.suspect B.suggest C.remember D.advocate
(12)A.noticed B.explained C.wondered D.believed
(13)A.achieved B.learnt C.checked D.removed
(14)A.combine B.compare C.adopt D.relate
(15)A.perfect B.simple C.ordinary D.different
(16)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(17)A.advantages B.weaknesses C.potential D.personalities
(18)A.problem B.question C.truth D.doubt
(19)A.contact B.touch C.action D.mind
(20)A.important B.difficult C.interesting D.obvious

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、D
(7)、D
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、C
(11)、C
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、B
(15)、D
(16)、D
(17)、B
(18)、C
(19)、D
(20)、A

【解析】每個人都想成功, 都有自己的夢想。有自己尊敬或人生某個時刻尊敬的行為榜樣和明白自身的強項和弱項都能促進(jìn)成功。
(1)考查名詞。A. desire欲望;B. choice選擇;C. stress 壓力;D. ability能力。此處指每個人都有想成功的欲望, 并且把能做的事做得最好。故選A.(2)考查動詞短語。A. dreaming of夢想; B. informed of 獲知;C. getting into進(jìn)入, 陷入;D. broken into闖入。此處指大學(xué)的籃球隊員們夢想著達(dá)到專業(yè)水平, 表示夢想做某事, 故選A.
(3)考查動詞。A. spent 花費;B. taken 拿;C. earned 掙得;D. offered提供。此處指商人們掙許多錢, earn money掙錢, 故選C.
(4)考查名詞。A. style風(fēng)格;B. model 模型;C. type類型;D. pattern模式。此處指我們都有自己尊敬或人生某個時刻尊敬的行為榜樣。role model行為榜樣, 由下文多處提到的role model也可知答案, 故選B.
(5)考查形容詞。A. cheerful愉快的;B. strange 奇怪的;C. famous 著名的;D. awkward尷尬的。這個榜樣可能是家中令人尊敬的長者, 周圍信任的朋友, 或者電視屏幕、雜志封面上出現(xiàn)的名人。此處指電視屏幕或雜志封面上出現(xiàn)的名人, 故選C.
(6)考查形容詞。A. funny有趣的;B. astonishing驚人的;C. ashamed慚愧的;D. great好的, 偉大的。此處指有行為模范和尊敬激勵我們的人是好的, 是好事。表達(dá)了作者對此事的看法, 故選D.
(7)考查動詞。A. dislike 不喜歡;B. persuade 說服;C. follow 跟隨;D. motivate激發(fā)。此處指尊敬激勵我們的人, 激勵我們的人值得尊敬。其他選項不合句意, 故選D.
(8)考查名詞。A. prizes獎品;B. success成功;C. medals 獎?wù)拢籇. goals目標(biāo)。句意:這個人怎樣在這么年輕的時候就取得了如此大的成功。achieve success取得成功, 故選B.
(9)考查形容詞。A. competitive 競爭的;B. acceptable可接受的;C. diverse 不同的;D. positive積極的。此處指我去了一個競爭很大且要求非常高的名牌中學(xué), 根據(jù)下文對優(yōu)秀學(xué)生們的介紹可知競爭力很大, 故選A.
(10)考查形容詞。A. careless粗心的;B. generous 慷慨的;C. bright聰明的;D. curious好奇的。此處指在名牌學(xué)校里看到許多聰明的學(xué)生從這畢業(yè)進(jìn)入著名大學(xué), 考入著名大學(xué)的是聰明的學(xué)生們, 故選C.
(11)考查動詞。A. suspect 懷疑;B. suggest建議;C. remember記得;D. advocate提倡。我還記得上高中時數(shù)學(xué)考試成績的事及每次的內(nèi)心感受, 此處是回憶高中時代, 故選C.
(12)考查動詞。A. noticed 注意到;B. explained解釋;C. wondered 想知道;D. believed相信。拿回數(shù)學(xué)試卷后我有時想知道為什么不能像和我隔著兩個同學(xué)遠(yuǎn)的那個學(xué)生一樣總得A, 表示作者當(dāng)時的疑惑, 故選C.
(13)考查動詞。A. achieved取得;B. learnt 學(xué)習(xí);C. checked 檢查;D. removed移動。此處指進(jìn)入大學(xué)以后我學(xué)到的東西, 明白的道理。故選B.(14)考查動詞。A. combine結(jié)合;B. compare 比較;C. adopt采取;D. relate涉及, 有聯(lián)系。此處指一個人不應(yīng)該把成功的技能和水平和別人相比, 下文也提到人和人不同, 每個人都是獨一無二的。compare…with…把…和…相比, 故選B.
(15 考查形容詞。A. perfect完美的;B. simple簡單的;C. ordinary 普通的;D. different不同的。上文提到不要總和別人比較, 下文也說每個人有自己獨特的天才, 此處指每個人都是不同的。故選D.
(16)考查代詞。A. anything任何事;B. nothing 無事;C. everything一切;D. something某事。此處指如果你不擅長某事, 故選D.
(17)考查名詞。A. advantages 優(yōu)勢;B. weaknesses 弱點;C. potential潛在的;D. personalities個性。如果想提高特殊的技能, 你必須學(xué)會怎樣有耐心和了解自身的弱點并想辦法克服, 此處指克服弱點, 故選B.
(18)考查名詞。A. problem 難題;B. question 問題;C. truth 事實, 真理;D. doubt懷疑。事實是如果你想提高自身技能你就能成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生, 故選C.
(19)考查名詞。A. contact 接觸, 聯(lián)系;B. touch 觸摸;C. action行動;D. mind智力, 頭腦。你必須記住明白自身強項和弱項是這個過程中重要的一步, keep in mind"記住, 記在大腦里"是固定短語, 故選D.
(20)考查形容詞。A. important 重要的;B. difficult 困難的;C. interesting有趣的;D. obvious明顯的。此處指明白自身強項和弱項是這個過程中重要的一步, 強調(diào)其重要性。故選A.
點評 做完形填空時應(yīng)做到:1.通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答.2.明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答.3.根據(jù)語法知識,典型句型及句型之間的關(guān)系來作答。

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