7.Alan and Linda always dreamed of living"the good life".Both from poor working-class families,they married young and set out to fulfil their mutual goal of becoming wealthy.They both worked very hard for years.(25)Having earned(earn) enough money,they finally could move from their two-bedroom home to a seven-bedroom home in a rich neighbourhood.They focused their energies on trying to have (26)what/somethingthey considered important for a good life:membership in the local country club,luxury cars,designer clothing,and high-class society friends.(27)Howevermuch they earned,it never seemed to be enough.They were unable to remove the financial insecurity that (28)wasacquired(acquire) in childhood.Then the stock market crashed in 1987,and Alan and Linda lost a considerable amount of money.Alan also suffered from heart attack,(29)whichcost the family much.One thing led to (30)another,and they found themselves in a financial disaster.Their house needed to be sold,and eventually they lost the country club membership and the cars.It was several years (31)beforeAlan and Linda managed to land on their feet,and though they now live a life far from wealthy,they have learned a valuable lesson from their lives and felt quite blessed.Only now,as they think of what (32)remains(remain)-a solid,loving marriage,a dependable income,and good friends-do they realize that true abundance comes not from gathering fortunes,but rather from appreciating.

分析 本文通過講述艾倫和琳達(dá)這對貧苦的夫妻大起大落的生活經(jīng)歷,旨在說明真正的富足不是來自于財(cái)富的積聚,而是來自對所擁有的一切的珍視;文中講到:來自貧苦的工人家庭的夫妻艾倫和琳達(dá)一直夢想著過上"好日子",他們經(jīng)過好幾年的拼命工作后,終于賺了足夠的錢,在富人區(qū)買了一套七居室的大房子;后來還得到了當(dāng)?shù)匚ㄒ患亦l(xiāng)村俱樂部的會員資格,有了豪華汽車、名牌服裝,并結(jié)交了上流社會的朋友;但是,不論他們賺了多少錢,都覺得永遠(yuǎn)難以滿足;1987年,股市遭受重創(chuàng),艾倫和琳達(dá)損失慘重;這時(shí),艾倫的心臟病又發(fā)作了,這使得他們又花費(fèi)了一大筆積蓄;事情就這樣一件接著一件地發(fā)生,這一切使他們陷入了經(jīng)濟(jì)困境;他們不得不變賣家產(chǎn),最后他們丟掉了鄉(xiāng)村俱樂部的會員資格,失去了汽車和房子;艾倫和琳達(dá)努力奮斗了好幾年才從困境中走出來;盡管現(xiàn)在他們的生活并不富裕,但是他們從生活中得到了教訓(xùn),現(xiàn)在感覺很幸福.直到現(xiàn)在,他們才想起那些尚未失去的東西,如穩(wěn)固相愛的婚姻、健康的身體、可靠的收入、真正的朋友等,他們終于認(rèn)識到,真正的富足不是來自積聚財(cái)富,而是來自對所擁有的一切的珍視.

解答 答案:
25.Having earned    考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)   此處在句中作時(shí)間狀語,動詞earn與其邏輯主語they構(gòu)成了主謂關(guān)系,并且此處表示的動作(賺了足夠的錢)發(fā)生在謂語動詞 could move 表示的動作之前;應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí);本句的意思是:賺了足夠的錢以后,他們便從兩居室搬到了一套坐落在富人區(qū)的七居室的大房子里;故用Having earned.
26.what/something   考查連接代詞以及不定代詞的用法    本句的意思是:他們拼盡全力地去獲取那些他們認(rèn)為對于美好生活很重要的東西;由于此處用在動詞 have 之后,引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,由于該從句中缺少賓語,意為:…的(東西);因此可以填what;另外,也可以把"they considered important for a good life"看作用來修飾先行詞something的定語從句;故填what/something 
27.However    考查連詞     本句的意思是:不論他們賺了多少錢,似乎永遠(yuǎn)都難以滿足;此處指的是不管怎么樣;故填However 
28.was  acquired     考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)   本句是定語從句;此處的關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞financial insecurity,在從句中作主語;由于動詞acquire與主語that 構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)主句中的were使用了一般過去時(shí)可知,這里也應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí);故填was  acquired
29.which   考查關(guān)系代詞   根據(jù)句意以及空缺處之前的逗號可知,本句是非限定性的定語從句;由于此處指代的是前面的一整句話"艾倫的心臟病又發(fā)作了",故用關(guān)系代詞which
30.a(chǎn)nother   考查不定代詞      這里指的是:事情一件接著一件地發(fā)生了;故填another"再一,又一"
31.before   考查從屬連詞   本句的意思是:艾倫和琳達(dá)努力奮斗了好幾年才從困境中走出來;此處意為:在…之前,才;故填before
32.remains  考查時(shí)態(tài)   根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語"Only now直到現(xiàn)在"以及主句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);該從句的主語what指的是a solid,loving marriage,a dependable income,and good friends,中的一個(gè),由于此處與what鄰近的是單數(shù)名詞marriage;故填remains

點(diǎn)評 本題主要考查了各種語法在短文中的具體運(yùn)用.做本題時(shí),需要在正確理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象;因此在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語法知識,其中包括詞法,句法,各種時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等.

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