分析 最近,一個(gè)名為"冰桶挑戰(zhàn)"的活動(dòng)風(fēng)靡美國,桶挑戰(zhàn)旨在為肌萎縮性脊髓側(cè)索硬化癥(ASL)患者和相關(guān)公益組織籌集善款,到目前為止,參與冰桶挑戰(zhàn)的人包括奧巴馬和章子怡等,他們已經(jīng)為一些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集了數(shù)百萬美元.
解答 29.since; 考查時(shí)間狀語,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)The challenge has been popular可判定時(shí)間狀語要由since引導(dǎo).
30.to raise;考查動(dòng)詞不定式,這里用不定式短語作后置定語,修飾名詞way.
31.which;考查關(guān)系代詞,這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞ALS(漸凍人癥).
32.themselves;考查反身代詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處指代主語Participants 作介詞on的賓語,故用反身代詞themselves.
33.whom/who;考查關(guān)系代詞,在這個(gè)定語從句中先行詞為three persons,指人,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞with的賓語,故用whom/who.
34.including;考查介詞,這里including 是現(xiàn)在分詞用作介詞,后面直接跟賓語,有補(bǔ)充說明之意.
35.What;考查名詞性從句,這是一個(gè)主語從句,疑問代詞what在從句中作主語.
36.the;考查冠詞,此處的game指代上一句中提到的,故用定冠詞the表示特指.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.
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41.A.Ten | B.Twenty | C.Thirty | D.Forty |
42.A.sad | B.silent | C.kind | D.positive |
43.A.missing | B.catching | C.breaking | D.shaking |
44.A.kind | B.sure | C.proud | D.scared |
45.A.wanted | B.heard | C.received | D.suffered |
46.A.curing | B.seeing | C.fighting | D.checking |
47.A.made | B.gave | C.created | D.took |
48.A.respected | B.understood | C.thanked | D.loved |
49.A.or | B.a(chǎn)nd | C.but | D.otherwise |
50.A.meant | B.showed | C.proved | D.brought |
51.A.plan | B.wish | C.idea | D.guide |
52.A.Briefly | B.Probably | C.Surprisingly | D.Unfortunately |
53.A.late | B.eager | C.much | D.hard |
54.A.goal | B.regret | C.dream | D.thought |
55.A.class | B.home | C.life | D.school |
56.A.suggestion | B.a(chǎn)nxiety | C.a(chǎn)nger | D.support |
57.A.explain | B.tell | C.hear | D.say |
58.A.colorful | B.short | C.different | D.valuable |
59.A.Again | B.Thus | C.However | D.Besides |
60.A.Find | B.Get | C.Make | D.Do. |
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A. | Compared | B. | Comparing | C. | To compare | D. | Compare |
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41.A.satisfied | B.upset | C.excited | D.surprised |
42.A.defeated | B.solved | C.suffered | D.burdened |
43.A.ordered | B.encouraged | C.criticized | D.comforted |
44.A.worried | B.found | C.needed | D.sought |
45.A.truth | B.news | C.information | D.a(chǎn)dvice |
46.A.gave up | B.dreamt of | C.ended up | D.insisted on |
47.A.more | B.faster | C.slower | D.less |
48.A.flower | B.goods | C.food | D.clothing |
49.A.a(chǎn)dmit | B.consider | C.a(chǎn)void | D.a(chǎn)llow |
50.A.donate | B.pay | C.collect | D.save |
51.A.a(chǎn)ngrily | B.willingly | C.patiently | D.deliberately |
52.A.delighted | B.disappointed | C.a(chǎn)stonished | D.bored |
53.A.basket | B.idea | C.story | D.family |
54.A.Unless | B.When | C.If | D.Although |
55.A.involved | B.lost | C.interested | D.confident |
56.A.increasing | B.developing | C.lacking | D.declining |
57.A.discovered | B.realized | C.understood | D.recognized |
58.A.name | B.a(chǎn)ddress | C.picture | D.money |
59.A.stressful | B.embarrassed | C.relieved | D.nervous |
60.A.so | B.neither | C.such | D.nor |
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