—I hear your journey was not very pleasant.
—But for the sudden rain we _______ a wonderful time.


  1. A.
    will have
  2. B.
    should have
  3. C.
    should have had
  4. D.
    had
C
試題分析:考察虛擬語氣。本題考察的是含蓄條件句,but for…要不是,如果沒有…;表示的含蓄的條件句。句意:—我聽說你的旅行并不是很愉快!皇峭蝗坏南掠辏覀儽緫(yīng)該玩得很愉快。本句中的but for the sudden rain="If" it hadn’t for the sudden rain。根據(jù)句意說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,故使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”的形式。故C正確。
考點(diǎn):考察虛擬語氣
點(diǎn)評(píng):條件句的虛擬語氣是考查的重點(diǎn)。如果過去事實(shí)相反,條件句中使用過去完成時(shí),主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”;如果主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件句中使用過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞使用were,主句中使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”;如果與將來事實(shí)相反,條件句中有三種:過去時(shí);were to do ;should+動(dòng)詞原形,主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”;要特別注意如果省略了if,句子要使用部分倒裝的形式,把助動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提之主語前。
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