10.I went to Guangzhou and received a warm welcome from my friends who ____________there to do volunteer work earlier.( 。
A.would flyB.flewC.were flyingD.had flown

分析 我去了廣州并受到了我的那些早些時(shí)候飛到那里做志愿者工作的朋友們的熱烈歡迎.

解答 答案:D
分析句意可知,該題考查定語(yǔ)從句中,先行詞my friends;此處的動(dòng)作(即"早些時(shí)候飛到那里做志愿者工作")應(yīng)發(fā)生在"我"受到朋友們的熱烈歡迎之前.根據(jù)"I went to Guangzhou and received…"使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知,此處表示的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去某時(shí)間之前的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí);A.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);B.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);C.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;因此,根據(jù)此處動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,應(yīng)排除A.B.C;故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查了過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法;做本題的關(guān)鍵在于:首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意,確定出該動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是在過(guò)去某時(shí)間之前;其次,需要熟練掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)及其它各時(shí)態(tài)的意義及用法區(qū)別.

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