【題目】短文改錯。假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有5處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2. 只允許修改5處,多者(從第6處起)不計分。
On Wednesday morning, Tom was walking along the street while suddenly he heard two shots, which came from the bank. He ran to the bank and see a man coming out . The man was short and fat with red hair. He had a bag of money and a gun in his hands. The man ran away and was disappeared behind a bus. That afternoon Tom went see a film. He saw the robber again and phoned the police. They caught the robber. What an exciting day for Tom! The bank gave him $1,000 for a reward.

【答案】①while 改為 when②see 改為saw③去掉 was;④went后加to⑤for改為 as


【解析】本文屬于記敘文,講述了Tom下午看見了早晨搶劫銀行的搶劫犯,報警抓住了對方的故事。

(1)while 改為 when 考查固定句式。句式be doing sth when....正在做某事,在這時....;本句中when是并列連詞,意為“在那時....”。連詞while不能充當(dāng)并列連詞。

(2)see 改為saw 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句on Wednesday morning,敘述的是過去的事情,所以本篇文章都使用了一般現(xiàn)在時。同時本句中saw與ran是并列結(jié)構(gòu),都使用過去式。

(3)去掉 was 動詞disappear消失,這是一個不及物動詞,要單獨使用,而且沒有被動語態(tài)。

(4)went后加to 考查不定式。本句中不定式to do sth放在動詞go的后面,構(gòu)成go to do sth去做某事。

(5)for改為 as 考查介詞。介詞as意為“作為”,銀行給了他1千美元作為獎勵。

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