Question

【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
This afternoon, I was going home after school while I heard someone nearby crying. I looked around and found a boy sit on the ground. I was wondering that had happened to him. So I went up to a boy and asked him what was wrong. He was pointed to a ball in a deep hole. I wanted to help him, and the ball was out of my reach. Quite by chances, an idea sudden came to my mind. I quickly fetched some water and poured into the hole. With the water rising, the ball came up at the same time. The boy got back his ball happily and was grateful at me for my help.

Answer 1

【答案】①while改為when；②sit改為 sitting；③that改為 what；④a 改為the；⑤去掉was⑥and改為but；⑦chances改為chance；⑧sudden改為suddenly；⑨Poured后面加it⑩at改為 to。

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述自己幫助一個男孩把球從洞里拿出來的一次經(jīng)歷。

①考查連詞。was/were doing……when固定句型”正在做……這時......“，故用將while改成when。

②考查非謂語動詞。此處應(yīng)用非謂語，發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事，需用現(xiàn)在分詞，故將sit改成sitting。

③考查引導(dǎo)詞。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，that不能在名詞性從句中做成分，故將that改成what。

④考查冠詞。此句中boy屬于第二次出現(xiàn)，故用定冠詞the。

⑤考查語態(tài)。此處是主動語態(tài)，故去掉was。

⑥考查連接詞。此處前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將and改成but。

⑦考查固定搭配。by chance固定短語”偶然，碰巧“，故將chances改為chance。

⑧考查副詞。英語中動詞用副詞來修飾，故將sudden改成suddenly。

⑨考查代詞。根據(jù)句意，此處是將水倒進洞里，用it來代替前文中出現(xiàn)的水。

⑩ 考查介詞。be grateful to sb固定短語”感激某人“，故將at 改成to。