The more accessible a company’s services are, the more business it will do. Why are the same ___1___ not applied when it comes to Internet websites then? A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading ___2___, McDonald’s and Motorola, are the most user-unfriendly of the 30 websites tested. The lack of ___3___ means they are not only losing customers, but ___4___ to meet their social responsibilities.
In an ever-more Internet-connected world, ___5___ are as important as physical shops or offices. They are ___6___ used as a way of banking, shopping and getting news. This is especially so for the disabled, who find it ___7___ to shop on-line than go to a store in person. A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n) "___8___" sign on a door.
In Hong Kong, it is ___9___ not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings, but at present there are no specific laws on Internet accessibility. However, companies are morally responsible for ensuring that their websites can be ___10___ by people who are visually disabled or have difficulty walking around. Ideals for design have long been put forward by the World Wide Web Consortium, a global community working on open standards to ___11___ accessibility and development.
Computer technology is ___12___ fast and it is now much easier to create websites that are ___13___ for all people, sighted or disabled. Companies should ensure that the designers of their websites ___14___ guidelines for accessibility. We should try to make our city as ___15___ as possible, on-line and off.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】C
【小題13】B
【小題14】A
【小題15】C
解析【小題1】B 文章的第一、二句意思為：一個(gè)公司的服務(wù)越到位，它的效益就越好。那么當(dāng)談到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)為什么同樣的原則不適用呢？A選項(xiàng)意為“資料；數(shù)據(jù)”；B選項(xiàng)意為“原則；準(zhǔn)則”；C選項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”；D選項(xiàng)意為“科技；技術(shù)”。故選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。
【小題2】A 根據(jù)下文的McDonald’s and Motorola(麥當(dāng)勞和摩托羅拉)，他們都是公司名稱。B選項(xiàng)意為“產(chǎn)品”；C選項(xiàng)意為“商店”；D選項(xiàng)意為“工廠”。故A正確。
【小題3】D 通過前文的accessible 可知是同根詞重現(xiàn)。
【小題4】C failing與losing同義。此句意為：缺乏服務(wù)就意味著不但失去顧客，而且不能滿足社會(huì)的需要。
【小題5】D 此句意為：在網(wǎng)絡(luò)越來越普及的時(shí)代，網(wǎng)站和實(shí)體的商店或辦公室一樣重要。
【小題6】A A選項(xiàng)意為“越來越多地”；B選項(xiàng)意為“可能”；C選項(xiàng)意為“非常；極其”；D選項(xiàng)意為“隨便地；任意地”。此句意為：它們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟乇挥脕磉M(jìn)行銀行業(yè)務(wù)、購(gòu)物和獲取信息的手段。故A正確。
【小題7】C 此句意為：尤其對(duì)于殘疾人來說，他們會(huì)覺得網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物比親自去商店購(gòu)買要方便得多。故C正確。
【小題8】D 此句意為: 不讓他們做到這一點(diǎn)的網(wǎng)站就好像在店門上貼上“關(guān)門”的告示。故D正確。
【小題9】B 根據(jù)下文的laws可知，此選項(xiàng)應(yīng)選與法律有關(guān)的詞。此句意為：在香港，學(xué)校和建筑物沒有提供殘疾人的通道是違法的，……。故B正確。
【小題10】B 此句意為：然而公司在道德上負(fù)有責(zé)任，應(yīng)確保它們的網(wǎng)站能使盲人或腿腳不便的人也能閱讀。故B正確。
【小題11】D 此句意為：全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)會(huì)一直以來都提出了理想的設(shè)計(jì)方案，這是一家致力于開放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，以確保網(wǎng)絡(luò)的可接入性和發(fā)展的全球社區(qū)。故D正確。
【小題12】C 可根據(jù)常識(shí)可知C正確。
【小題13】B 此句意為：電腦科技飛速發(fā)展，建立一個(gè)所有人，不論是健全人還是殘疾人，都可以使用的網(wǎng)站變得容易得多。
【小題14】A 此句意為：公司應(yīng)確保設(shè)計(jì)師以網(wǎng)站的可接入性為指導(dǎo)。故A正確。
【小題15】C 此句意為：我們應(yīng)使我們的城市更加便利，無論是在線上還是線下。故C正確。
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No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.
The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.
To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.
Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.
It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.
In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.
A. enormous B. available C. invisible D. illegal
A. results from B. contributes to C. depends on D. calls for
A. predicted B. required C. acknowledged D. estimated
A. look B. hold C. make D. add
A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Furthermore
A. observed B. broken C. adopted D. forbidden
A. better B. more expensive C. cheaper D. more useful
A. recommend B. praise C. consider D. criticize
A. popular B. impressive C. unattractive D. qualified
A. ridiculous B. incredible C. unnecessary D. reasonable
A. accustomed B. appealing C. similar D. grateful
A. former B. next C. other D. latter
A. judgment B. eyesight C. appetite D. health
A. contributions B. efforts C. progress D. use
A. unfamiliar B. unhealthy C. unnatural D. unavoidable
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Oral English , also known as spoken English , is the form of English that is used when people are speaking to one another . Students who are learning English as a second language often feel uncomfortable using oral English because they fear that they will not be understood . It is important that a person who is learning to speak English practice using the language . 1.
Listening is important to learning spoken English . 2. Pay attention to conversations that happen around you while you are shopping . Watch the news every evening while you have supper .
Part of learning spoken English is in understanding how English words are formed . Watch the mouths and tongues of native English speakers carefully . 3. Notice how the lips form certain sounds . Imitate （ 模仿）what you see .
Rent movies over the weekend . Try to follow the story line of comedy shows . 4. Not having to respond in English lets you concentrate on simply understanding what is being said . Understanding how English is used in conversation will help you to better communicate in the language .
5. When you are reading , pay more attention to the correct pronunciation of the words you are reading rather than comprehension of each word . Read easy books that were written for children . Reading simple books takes away the frustration of sounding out hard words .
A．Read out loud for twenty to thirty minutes every day .
B．Listen to English radio while getting ready in the morning .
C．Observe how much the mouth is opened to say certain words .
D．Find a friend or teacher who is willing to help you learn English .
E. Repeat the conversations several times to increase your speaking speed .
F. Watching TV shows and movies allows you to hear English used in conversation .
G. The more a person practices his or her skills , the more easily speaking English will become .
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What can be found in the two recent studies?
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The other study referred to children, which was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse．Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups．More than eight hundred children were ages two to four the first time they were tested．More than seven hundred children were ages five to nine．The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test．Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not．The study says the IQs ?or intelligence quotients—of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were．In the older group, the difference was almost three points．Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire' worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation．Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children．He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development．He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common．
72．We can learn from the passage that ____．
A．the first study began last month at Harvard University in America
B．the Prisoner's Dilemma is a game that can teach you how to be cooperative
C．the study on the IQs of children was carried out by Professor Murray Strauss
D．Professor Mallie has done lots of researches on family violence
73．What study method was adopted in the two recent studies according to the passage?
A．Observation． B．Questionnaire． C．Conclusion． D．Experiment．
74．The underlined word "spanked" in the third paragraph refers to ____．
A．scolded constantly B．punished physically
C．praised frequendy D．rewarded mentally
75．Which of the following charts is TRUE according to the passage?
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年上海市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：完型填空
No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.
The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.
To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.
Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.
It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.
In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.
1.A. enormous B. available C. invisible D. illegal
2.A. results from B. contributes to C. depends on D. calls for
3.A. predicted B. required C. acknowledged D. estimated
4.A. look B. hold C. make D. add
5.A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Furthermore
6.A. observed B. broken C. adopted D. forbidden
7.A. better B. more expensive C. cheaper D. more useful
8.A. recommend B. praise C. consider D. criticize
9.A. popular B. impressive C. unattractive D. qualified
10.A. ridiculous B. incredible C. unnecessary D. reasonable
11.A. accustomed B. appealing C. similar D. grateful
12.A. former B. next C. other D. latter
13.A. judgment B. eyesight C. appetite D. health
14.A. contributions B. efforts C. progress D. use
15.A. unfamiliar B. unhealthy C. unnatural D. unavoidable
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010屆高三英語沖刺單項(xiàng)選擇精選（三） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空
The problem with people in Africa ____that the more is given and the more ______.
|
A．is; is needed |
B．a(chǎn)re; is needed |
C．is; they need it |
D．a(chǎn)re; they need it |
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