【題目】Life today has many problems. One of the biggest is 【1】（pollute）. Water pollution 【2】 (make) our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk 【3】 (loud) and makes us become angry more easily. Air pollution is 【4】 most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad 【5】 living things in the world.

We need to do a lot of things to fight pollution. 【6】, factories must clean their waste water before it 【7】 (throw) away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We can’t throw waste things 【8】 the ground. Secondly, we can go to work by bus 【9】 with our friends in the same car. 【10】 there are fewer people driving on the roads, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Everybody must help to fight pollution.

【答案】

【1】pollution

【2】makes/ has made

【3】louder

【4】the

【5】to/for

【6】Firstly

【7】is thrown

【8】on

【9】or

【10】If

【解析】污染是當(dāng)今社會(huì)最大的問(wèn)題，本文介紹了一些減少污染的方法。

【1】今天最大的問(wèn)題是污染。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為pollution。

【2】水污染使江河湖泊變臟。根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為makes/ has made。

【3】根據(jù)后面的more easily可知此空用比較級(jí)，答案為louder。

【4】形容詞最高級(jí)前用定冠詞the。

【5】固定詞組：be bad to/for對(duì)---不好，故答案為to/for。

【6】根據(jù)下文Secondly,可知此空填Firstly。

【7】此處是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句表示將來(lái)，則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意：工廠必須把污水凈化后才可排出去。根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，it是主語(yǔ)，則答案為is thrown。

【8】我們不能把廢物扔在地上。On the ground在地上，故答案為on。

【9】我們可以坐公共汽車(chē)或與朋友坐同一輛車(chē)去上班。故答案為or。

【10】如果在公路上開(kāi)車(chē)的人少，污染也會(huì)減少。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，答案為If。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。

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