Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。

【1】The air was pleasant and the music was loud in the vast square in front of the New York State office building in Harlem(哈萊姆， 美國(guó)紐約市黑人居住區(qū)) as health advocates（支持者，提倡者） set up information tables for Harlem wellness Week. It was a wide-ranging effort to educate people about non-communicable diseases: Heart disease, cancer, lung disease, obesity, and so on.

【2】There is an economic effect caused by these diseases, especially in Harlem, one of the city’s poorest districts. Without healthy employees and healthy customers, you cannot have healthy business, says Patricia Ricketts of the Greater Harlem Chamber of Commerce, which sponsors Wellness Week.

【3】Dr. Jo Ivy Boufford is president of the New York Academy of Medicine, a Wellness Week partner. She says education about better nutrition is important, but that people with low incomes often lack the means to put what they know into practice. But there is hope. New York is very active in advocating good, effective public health policies. “New York City has banned smoking in public places, both indoors and outdoors. That is a fantastic example of what can be done, without having any impact on the economy. It is a city where you have bike paths. That is a good message for the world, because bikes make your transport active. That is good for your health and lowers air pollution,” she said.

【4】“It is not enough to focus on the management of disease through medication,” Dr. Boufford says. “That’s why health advocates will be trying to persuade UN officials during Wellness Week to pass resolutions that deal with road and transport design and construction and other potential causes of non-communicable diseases.”

1.What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)

                                                                           

2.Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph【4】.(no more than 3 words)

________________________the management of disease through medication is not enough.

3.What non-communicable diseases are mentioned in the text?( no more than 6 words)

                                                                           

4.Do you think it is necessary to hold a Wellness Week to prevent diseases? Why, or why not? (no more than 16 words)

                                                                           

____________________________________________________________________________

5.What does the word “That”(paragraph 3) refer to? (no more than 4 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.Wellness week focuses on disease prevention.

2.To focus on/Focusing on.

3.Heart disease, cancer, lung disease, obesity.

4.(open answer)

5.No smoking in public.

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是在紐約的Harlem所進(jìn)行的對(duì)人們的疾病預(yù)防知識(shí)方面的教育Wellness week的情況介紹。

1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句It was a wide-ranging effort to educate people about non-communicable diseases: Heart disease, cancer, lung disease, obesity, and so on.說(shuō)明Wellness week聚焦于一些疾病的預(yù)防。

2.推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“It is not enough to focus on the management of disease through medication,” Dr. Boufford says.說(shuō)明只關(guān)注治療是不夠的，要加強(qiáng)預(yù)防工作。

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后2行educate people about non-communicable diseases: Heart disease, cancer, lung disease, obesity, and so on.。

4.對(duì)于此題，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)�？梢蚤_(kāi)發(fā)式回答，主要還是是支持為主。

5.根據(jù)本句“New York City has banned smoking in public places, both indoors and outdoors. That is a fantastic example of what can be done說(shuō)明這里的that就是指上句中的banned smoking。

考點(diǎn)：考查閱讀表達(dá)