6.But monitoring carefully,the snakes proved to be no trouble and all went according to plan.monitoring 改為monitored.

分析 但是經(jīng)過仔細的監(jiān)測,這些蛇被證明是沒有問題的,都按照計劃進行了.

解答 monitoring 改為monitored,考查非謂語.the snakes 與monitor之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞在句中做狀語"經(jīng)過仔細的監(jiān)聽".用現(xiàn)在分詞做主語動詞與邏輯主語之間是主語關(guān)系.所以答案monitoring 改為monitored.

點評 非謂語動詞是高中語法的重點也是同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)的難點,解決非謂語的題目首先要分析所考查的非謂語動詞的語法成分和形式.分析一下題中缺少的是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞.其次分析句子中缺少什么成分,分析應(yīng)填或應(yīng)選的非謂語動詞所表示的動作所發(fā)生的時間.因為弄清由非謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生的時間與整個句子的謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生的時間的先后順序是解題的關(guān)鍵.辨析非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語是主謂關(guān)系還是動賓關(guān)系從,而確定非謂語動詞應(yīng)用的語態(tài)形式.現(xiàn)在分詞作補足語,表示的是正在進行的或主動的動作.

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