【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One evening years ago in New York, I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old,1 (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance away. The boy would fall to the grass,2(get) up, and without looking back 3his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened.

When kids fall down, they don’t think of the fall as a failure. Instead, they consider4as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. While I5(touch) by the boy’s strong mind, I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so confident and natural. He only wanted to run6(free) and to do it as 7(good) as he could. He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment. He never gave up. Each time he8(fall), he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of life. He was not looking for others’ smiles, or worrying about9someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.

I learned a lot from that experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in many10(part) of my life.

【答案】

1running

2get

3at

4it

5was touched

6freely

7well

8fell

9whether

10parts

【解析】

一天晚上,我坐在公園的凳子上注視著一個小男孩在草地上自由地亂跑男孩經(jīng)常摔倒,站了起來根本沒有回頭看媽媽,就像沒有事情發(fā)生一樣繼續(xù)跑。當孩子摔倒時,他并沒有把這當成是一件失敗的事情,而是把摔倒當成一個學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷。他一次又一次嘗試直到他成功,隨著每一次嘗試,他看起來是那么的自信和自然。我從那次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多,并成功地把那次經(jīng)歷帶進了我生活的許多方面

1考查非謂語動詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)watch sb doing sth注視著某人做某事;動詞run和謂語動詞watch同時發(fā)生,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞running的形式。句意:小男孩在草地上自由地亂跑故填running。

2考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處get 和前面的fall以及后面的run是并列成分,時態(tài)要保持一致,故用動詞原形句意:男孩經(jīng)常摔倒,又站了起來故填get

3考查固定搭配。look 是不及物動詞,后面跟賓語時要接介詞at,look at看著…。句意:沒有回頭看他的媽媽故填at。

4考查代詞。it指代上文提到的摔倒這件事情。句意:相反,他們把摔倒當成一個學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷。故填it。

5考查動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用被動語態(tài)。句意:我被男孩堅強的意志和奔跑的方式感動了故填was touched。

6考查副詞。此處用副詞作狀語修飾前面的動詞run。句意:他只想自由奔跑。故填freely。

7考查副詞。此處用副詞作狀語修飾前面的動詞do。句意:他只想自由奔跑,并盡可能地去做好故填well。

8考查動詞的時態(tài)。此處講述過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去式。句意:每次他跌倒。故填fell。

9考查連詞。此處用whether與后面的or not構(gòu)成"whether…or not"結(jié)構(gòu),意為"是否"。句意:或者擔心是否有人在看。故填whether。

10考查名詞。part是可數(shù)名詞,前面有many修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式parts。句意:我從那次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多,并成功地把那次經(jīng)歷帶進了我生活的許多方面。故填parts。

首先要通讀全文,了解大意,抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,明確空格所要填的詞義,詞型和短語搭配,給出所要填的正確形式,然后整體閱讀,核對答案。例如小題3和小題9都是考查固定搭配look at看著……和whether…or not是否,考生平時在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中要多積累。

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