【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便車(chē)).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
（1）The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ________.
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B.she missed the only train back home
C.she was going home for her holidays
D.the town was far away from Sydney
（2）Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He helped the author find a ride.
B.He gave the author a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the author.
D.He watched the author for three hours.
（3）Why did the author offer a lift to the elderly man?
A.She recognized he was Gordon.
B.She had known him for decades.
C.She was going to the nearby town.
D.She wanted to repay the favor she once got.
（4）What does the author want to tell readers through the story?
A.Those who give rides will be repaid.
B.Good manners bring about happiness.
C.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
D.People should offer free rides to others.

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了25年前自己錯(cuò)過(guò)了唯一的一趟回家的火車(chē)，她想搭便車(chē)回家但沒(méi)有人為她停車(chē)。最后一位名叫Gordon的人把自己請(qǐng)到家中吃了午飯并幫助自己找到了回家的便車(chē)。25年后的一天搭自己便車(chē)的老人竟然是那位名叫Gordon的人。
（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的”Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便車(chē)).“可知，作者唯一的一趟回家的火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)，所以她想搭便車(chē)回家。選B。
（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的”I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.“可知，Gordon還主動(dòng)幫助作者找到回家的便車(chē)。故選A。
（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I'd been given decades earlier“可知，作者認(rèn)為這是她幾十年前受到恩惠的一次回報(bào)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。
（4）考查寫(xiě)作意圖。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，25年前我得到Gordon的幫助，25年后Gordon又偶然地得到我的幫助。所以作者想通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們：給予有時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果。故選C。

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