【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思,使用正確的短語(yǔ)完成句子。

1全世界有11億人喝不到干凈的飲用水。

Across the world, 1.1 billion people _______ ______ ______ ______ clean drinking water.

2沒有收到Tom的來(lái)信,我感到很焦急,想知道他發(fā)生了什么事情。

_______ ______ _______ Tom, I felt anxious, wondering what had happened to him.

3換句話說,你必須簡(jiǎn)要地陳述一下在過去一年內(nèi)的作為。

_____ ______ ______, you have to briefly state what you have done in the past year.

4就我個(gè)人而言,我是贊同這個(gè)新政策的。

Personally, I am ______ _______ _______ the new policy.

5他不喜歡被同學(xué)們拿他的貧窮來(lái)開玩笑。

He hates ________ _______ _______ _______ by his classmates about his poverty.

6為了幫助失去家園的人脫離困境,當(dāng)?shù)卣R上采取措施建造更多的住處。

_____ ______ the homeless ______, the local government took immediate action to build more shelters.

【答案】

1have no access to

2Not/Without hearing from

3In other words

4in favor of

5being made fun of

6To help out

【解析】

1考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)have no access to…有權(quán)進(jìn)入,可以使用,可以得到;該短語(yǔ)在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,而且本句敘述一般事實(shí),使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可,所以要填have no access to。

2考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)/考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)里介詞的后面通常要接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)hearing from Tom作介詞without的賓語(yǔ);動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)hear from與主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),否定式是在前面直接加not。所以要填Not/Without hearing from。

3考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)in other words意為換句話說,該短語(yǔ)通常用來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)換表達(dá),在句中單獨(dú)使用。所以要填In other words。

4考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)in favor of贊成,同意;本句中該短語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞am連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),名詞短語(yǔ)the new policy充當(dāng)它的賓語(yǔ)。所以要填in favor of。

5考查動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)hate doing sth意為討厭做某事,本句主語(yǔ)he與短語(yǔ)make fun of構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。所以要填being made fun of。

6考查不定式用法。本句中不定式與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)help out構(gòu)成目的狀語(yǔ),所以要填To help out。

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