Question

5．Choosing the right university for you is a big decision with many factors to consider．The institution that you choose will not only be the one that ensures your academic goals，but it will also be where you will live，learn，play sports，socialize and work for several years．Therefore，before you start filling out those university application forms，take a step back and consider the many variables that affect the"fit"of a university to your unique personality and educational goals．Take a look at the following factors，and decide which ones mean the most to you．
     Consider your educational goals．You will discover that different schools are more recognized or progressive in your chosen field of study than others．For this reason，talk to advisors，professionals in your field，or go to clubs organized by the alumni （校友）．When you check out school ranking for your major，you may find that your first choice is not really a match，while another fits perfectly．
     Consider costs．It will be no surprise to you at this point that not all schools cost the same．Some of the more famous schools are so because they are difficult to get into and difficult to pay for．Don't let this necessarily stop you．Just keep this consideration in mind as you narrow your list of potential schools．
     Choosing a university should not be done only on reputation，but also take the academic programs and overall environment into consideration．Be aware that reputations are sometimes out of date or overstated，so first-hand experience is often beneficial．
     Once you've identified the factors that are most important to you，you've taken the first steps towards making a successful choice．Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career．
56．What does the passage mainly talk about？（No more than 10 words．）Advice on choosing a university．
57．How many factors do you need to consider before choosing a university  according to the passage？And list at least three of them． （No more than 15 words．）Five．Our educational goals，costs and the academic program．
58．According to the passage，what kind of university is it best for you to choose？
（Nro more than15 words．）A university that will serve our needs throughout our university career．
59．What does the underlined word"variables"mean in paragraph One？（only one word．）factor
60．In your opinion，what other things do we need to take into consideration  before choosing a university besides the things mentioned in the passage？（No more than 20 words．）Open．

Answer 1

分析 本文作者主要提出了一些關(guān)于選擇大學(xué)的建議；文中具體介紹了選擇一所最適合我們的大學(xué)需要考慮到的五個(gè)因素，并介紹了如何衡量我們所選擇的大學(xué)正是最適合我們的大學(xué)的依據(jù)．

解答 答案：
56．Advice on choosing a university．
主旨大意題    通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了選擇一所最適合你的大學(xué)，需要考慮到的因素；即提出了一些關(guān)于選擇大學(xué)的建議；故答案為：Advice on choosing a university．
57．Five．Our educational goals，costs and the academic program．
內(nèi)容歸納題     根據(jù)第二至四段可知，在我們選擇大學(xué)之前，我們需要考慮五個(gè)因素：Our educational goals；costs；the university's reputation；the academic program and its overall environment；選擇其中三個(gè)因素；故確定答案為：Five．Our educational goals，costs and the academic program．
58．A university that will serve our needs throughout our university career．
細(xì)節(jié)理解題    根據(jù)最后一段"Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career．"可知，最適合我們的大學(xué)必須得能夠滿足我們整個(gè)大學(xué)生涯的需求；故答案為：A university that will serve our needs throughout our university career．
59．factor   詞義猜測(cè)題    本句的意思是：因此，在你開(kāi)始填寫(xiě)那些大學(xué)申請(qǐng)表之前，后退一步，考慮到大學(xué)的"適合度"對(duì)你的獨(dú)特個(gè)性以及教育目標(biāo)產(chǎn)生影響的許多因素；此處的意思應(yīng)是：因素；故答案為：factor．
60．Open    本小題要求依據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)，除了文中提到的幾個(gè)因素之外，列出你認(rèn)為還需要考慮到的其他的因素．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題主要考查了學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力，尤其是運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行的概括能力；做本題時(shí)，首先要快速瀏覽全文，把握文章主旨大意；其次，根據(jù)問(wèn)題到相應(yīng)的段落去尋找答案，或歸納概括出主要的內(nèi)容或大意；答題的要求是：回答要準(zhǔn)確簡(jiǎn)潔，不能超過(guò)規(guī)定的字?jǐn)?shù)，并且還應(yīng)符合語(yǔ)法邏輯．