Question

【題目】Tayeb is studying literature at Beijing Language and Culture University.” 【1】 (celebrate) the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more,” she said.

On Tuesday, Tayeb’s university organized an event 【2】 foreign students could try their hands at making dumplings, a traditional food 【3】 (eat) during the festival. Tayeb said she liked this aspect of the festival most.

【4】dumplings, Chinese New Year is also a time for temple fairs, red lanterns, paper-cuts, blessings of good fortune and ancestor worship.

Bayomy, 【5】 Egyptian student at the same university, said she 【6】 (plan) to visit a temple fair in Chaoyang Park on Sunday. She was 【7】(deep) impressed with the Spring Festival in 2014. She remembered how her classmate’s father left out plates of food for their families’ ancestors.

Like Chinese, many foreigners put couplets (對聯(lián)), Chinese characters wishing for good fortune on their front doors.

Marie, a British 【8】 (translate) in Beijing, 【9】 (send) a couplet by her Chinese friend on Thursday. She stuck them on the floor of her apartment, took a photo of herself standing in front of it, and shared it with her parents in Britain.” “These couplets are an 【10】 (express) of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit of ‘harmony’, ”said Marie.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Celebrating

【2】where

【3】eaten

【4】Besides

【5】an

【6】planned

【7】deeply

【8】translator

【9】was sent

【10】expression

【解析】本文主要講述了外國留學(xué)生在中國過春節(jié)的經(jīng)歷以及他們對中國春節(jié)的印象和看法。

【1】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在中國慶祝春節(jié)讓我更喜歡中國�！癱elebrating the Spring Festival in China”是動名詞做主語，做主語用動名詞形式，表示泛指的抽象的動作。故填celebrating。

【2】考查定語從句。___2___foreign students could try their hands at making dumplings是定語從句，修飾an event，分析從句成分可知，關(guān)系詞在從句中作抽象地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故填where。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。eat作定語修飾food，與food是被動關(guān)系，過去分詞作定語表示被動關(guān)系。故填eaten。

【4】考查連詞。句意：除了餃子，中國的春節(jié)也是一個趕廟會、掛紅燈、貼剪紙，送祝福和祭拜祖先的時候。besides“除……之外（還有）”，置句首首字母大寫。故填Besides。

【5】考查冠詞。___5___ Egyptian student at the same university是Bayomy的同位語，此處泛指“一個埃及學(xué)生”，Egyptian以元音因素開頭。故填an。

【6】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：她計劃星期天去朝陽公園趕廟會。由said可知，主句是一般過去時，根據(jù)主從句時態(tài)一致原則，從句也使用一般過去時。故填planned。

【7】考查副詞。deeply修飾動詞depressed，修飾動詞用副詞作狀語。故填deeply。

【8】考查名詞。a British ___8___ (translate) In Beijing是Marie的同位語，解釋說明Marie是一個在北京的英國翻譯家。故填translator。

【9】考查動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：Marie，一個在北京的英國翻譯家，星期二時她的中國朋友寄給她一副對聯(lián)。send與主語Marie是被動關(guān)系，由時間狀語on Thursday可知，句子描述過發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填was sent。

【10】考查名詞。句意：這些對聯(lián)表達(dá)了對未來的希望，包含著中國精神“和諧”。冠詞修飾名詞。故填expressions。