Question

Today, there’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn’t being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail. “If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.”

Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. “We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merrill Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity.”

You would be hard pressed to name something that isn’t available on the Internet. Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason those you love can’t keep in touch. A company called FinalThoughts.com offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can send to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.

Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable future. Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet. Most kids use computers to play games (some for 30 hours or more a week), and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left.

What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back. “The Internet is just 20% invented,” says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum. “The last 80% is happening now.”

1.What can we learn from the Microsoft’s remark?

A．Information technology is developing at an amazing speed.

B．Today’s cars and airplanes are extremely overpriced.

C．Information technology has reached the point where improvement is difficult.

D．There’s more competition in information technology industry than in car industry.

2.According to the author, the biggest benefit of the Internet is that___.

A．it speeds up profit making

B．it saves companies huge amounts of money

C．it brings people incredible convenience

D．it provides easy access to information

3.The author gives the example of FinalThoughts.com to make the point that____.

A．there are some genius ideas on the Internet

B．people can find good bargains on the Internet

C．a(chǎn)lmost anything is available on the Internet

D．people are free to do anything on the Internet

4.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A．The U.S. will stay ahead in the information technology in years.

B．Many American children don’t study hard.

C．Studies show that boys are more computer literate than girls.

D．There is a link between income and computer ownership.

5.What is the message the author intends to convey?

A．The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives some day.

B．Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age.

C．We should have a positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings.

D．The Internet is going to influence our lives even more greatly.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了我們生活的方方面面無一不正在被億萬個(gè)網(wǎng)站擁擠在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的可用信息形成的激流所顛覆著，更不用說它在通過電子郵件使我們彼此之間保持不間斷的聯(lián)系的能力了。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的給我們的生活帶來很大的影響。

1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,信息技術(shù)以驚人的速度發(fā)展，故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers.它節(jié)省了公司大量的錢，故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A company called FinalThoughts.com offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can send to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.幾乎在因特網(wǎng)什么事情都有可能做，故選C。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable future.美國近幾年在信息技術(shù)方面一直位于前列，故選A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back. 因特網(wǎng)大大地影響了人們的生活，故選D。

考點(diǎn)：社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。

點(diǎn)評：推理判斷題需要考生正確的閱讀短文對語篇有個(gè)整體的把握。會根據(jù)語句之間的邏輯關(guān)系、段內(nèi)的語義關(guān)系及篇章的語義關(guān)系，從段落、篇章的角度理解文章的主旨、作者的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。