13.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或者修改某個單詞.
增加:在缺詞處增加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:吧多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞.
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Dear Jim,
I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will free from December 18and will have a plenty of time to be together with you.I will meet you at the airport and then we will took Bus No.8to my home.You worried about the weather here in my email.In fact,the weathers here is quite different from that in your city.It isn't very cold,but you needn't bring many clothes with you.During your stay here,I'll take you to some places of interest and you can tasting some local snacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.
I am looking forward to meet you soon.
John.
分析 作者的朋友Jim要來中國看望他,本文是他對朋友的安排.
很高興你將要來中國,我會機場接你,這里的天氣不冷,所以沒有必要拿太多的衣服,你到了之后,我會帶你去參觀一些名勝古跡,品嘗小吃,期盼能快點兒見到你.
解答 Dear Jim,
I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will∧free from December 18and will have a plenty of time to be together with you.I will meet you at the airport and then we will took Bus No.8to my home.You worried about the weather here in my email.In fact,the weathers here is quite different from that in your city.It isn't very cold,but you needn't bring many clothes with you.During your stay here,I'll take you to some places of interest and you can tasting some local snacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.
I am looking forward to meet you soon.
試題解析:
1.exciting改成excited.考查單詞辨析.由于本句的主語是I,所以用形容詞excited是用于修飾人的情感.
2.在free前加be.考查系動詞.由于本句沒有謂語動詞,而be free from是固定搭配,故在free前加be.
3.去掉plenty前a.考查固定短語.在英語中,plenty of是固定搭配,意思是"很多"
4. took 改為take.考查一般將來時態(tài)的謂語動詞的形式.一般將來時態(tài)的謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)該是will do,所以用take.you改成we.考查代詞.根據(jù)句意,可知要把you改成we.
5. my改為your.考查代詞.本句表示"在你的郵件里,你擔心這里的天氣",所以 my改為your.
6.weathers改為weather.考查名詞.weather 是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,本句的意思是:這里的天氣跟你所在的城市的(天氣)是不同的.指代的是較遠的東西.故用that.
7.but改成and或者so.考查連詞.you needn't bring many clothes with you表示"你不必帶太多的衣服",所以前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系是并列或因果關(guān)系.所以用and或者so.
8.tasting改為taste.考查情態(tài)動詞的用法.情態(tài)動詞后面用動詞原形,所以tasting改為taste.
9. greatly 改成great.考查形容詞和副詞的辨析.修飾名詞 fun 用形容詞 great.
10. meet--meeting.考查非謂語動詞. looking forward to 里to是介詞,所以用meeting做賓語.
點評 考查短文改錯.
形容詞(adjective),簡稱adj.或a,形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞,表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài),和特征的程度好壞與否,形容詞在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語.通常,可將形容詞分成性質(zhì)形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面.