Question

【題目】短文填空
I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from our house, to invite a passing group of seasonal work－seekers for a meal. She(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛糞) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work－seekers.
thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and(cook)in a large three－legged pot in that intense heat, was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and, after serving the group, she called me to the veranda(走廊) she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.
straight into my eyes, she asked “Why did you get angry I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people?” my attempt to deny her blame，using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior, mother, she gave me a firm look，(say), “You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”
I (sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal,would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future,I would get these individuals' help.

Answer 1

【答案】instructed；The；cooking；where；Looking；when；Despite；saying；suddenly；It
【解析】①考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本空在主語(yǔ)后,空格處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,整篇文章用的是一般過去時(shí),因此應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去式。答案為instructed。

②考查冠詞。本空在名詞前,填定冠詞The,表示特指。

③考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由空格前的and可知,本空與前面的短語(yǔ)"making an open fire outside at midday"并列,作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),因此填cooking。

④考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為the veranda,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此填關(guān)系副詞where。

⑤考查現(xiàn)在分詞。本空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞Looking,作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨狀況。母親直視著我的眼睛,問我為什么因幫助別人而悶悶不樂。

⑥考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處需填連詞when,連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"當(dāng)……的時(shí)候"。

⑦考查介詞(短語(yǔ))。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處填介詞Despite"盡管"或介詞短語(yǔ) Regardless of"不顧,不管"都可以。

⑧考查現(xiàn)在分詞。say與mother之間存在主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨狀況�？芍�答案為saying。

⑨考查副詞�？崭裨趧�(dòng)詞前,應(yīng)填副詞suddenly作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞。

⑩考查代詞。代詞it用作形式主語(yǔ),代替后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。