【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

注意：請將1—4題的答案填涂在機讀卡上的位置

How to Prevent Near-sightedness

Myopia, or near-sightedness, can be a severe inconvenience and may even cause big troubles when we operate cars or heavy machinery. Here are some tips that may help you to prevent myopia.

1.【1】

Whether it’s for the love of books or because you are studying for a test that just happens to take place tomorrow, don’t overdo it. This means either getting away from a page-turner or starting your studies a few days earlier. If prolonged reading can’t be avoided, try taking regular breaks to rest your eyes or take a nap.

2. Consume lots of eye-protecting vitamins.

【2】 It’s very meaningful to get kids to eat this healthy orange vegetable, which is rich in vitamins. Still, good doses of multi-vitamins will improve not only your eyesight but your health in general.

3. Do your reading or focusing in well-lit room.

Weak light may cause damage to your eyes and result in the need for glasses. 【3】

Buy a reading light or just turn on a bright lamp.

4. Be mindful of the distance between your eyes and the object you’re focusing on.

【4】 It will also cause your head to ache and may dry out your eyes.

5. 【5】

Early detection of near –sightedness can lead to quick treatment and less serious symptoms.

A. Try not to read for long lengths of time.

B. You should also eat a lot of other green vegetables.

C. Talk to an eye care doctor at the first signs of eye trouble.

D. Of course the first choice that comes to mind is the carrot.

E. It will also give you a headache and cause you to become tired.

F. Encourage more outdoor activities, such as running, cycling and playing tennis.

G. Whether it’s a book or the television, being too close is going to bother your eyes.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】E

【4】G

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：關(guān)于如何預防近視眼。

【1】A 此空是一個小標題。根據(jù)本段最后一句：如果超長時間的閱讀不可避免，要嘗試有規(guī)律地讓你的眼間短休息或小睡�？芍狝項最合適。

【2】D 根據(jù)標題“要吃大量的保護眼的維生素”，因此首先想到的就是“carrot”，故選D。

【3】E根據(jù)上一句：弱光可能造成對眼的傷害，因而導致眼鏡的需要。弱光也會帶來其他傷害，所以下一句應該表達的是：它也會使你頭痛，讓你疲勞。故選E。

【4】G 根據(jù)下一句：它會引起你的頭痛，并可能使你的眼睛變干�？芍暇鋺撛谡f：無論它是一本書還是電視，離的太近將會干擾你的眼。故選G。

【5】C此空是小標題。根據(jù)這段的意思：早期對近視測試能導致快速的治療和更少嚴重的征兆�？囱鄄‘斎灰已劭漆t(yī)生，可知小標題是：當眼睛剛出現(xiàn)問題征兆時，就要找一位眼科保健醫(yī)生談話。故選C。

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