【題目】短文改錯

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some breads. After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me,I began to walk home with bag in my hand. On the way I met my nextdoor neighbor,Miss Wang,that was walking her dog. We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather. As we were talking,his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result,some of the bread fell to the ground or the dog began to enjoy it. Five minutes late,I was back at the store to buy bread again.

【答案】

【1】breads→bread

【2】packing→packed

【3】with后加the

【4】that→who

【5】with去掉

【6】begin→began

【7】his→her

【8】though→as/because/for/since

【9】or→and

【10】late→later

【解析】

試題分析:通過修改作文方式的短文,考查學(xué)生對固定搭配,動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。

【1】breads→bread 考查不可數(shù)名詞。bread為不可數(shù)名詞,所以無復(fù)數(shù)形式,故需將breads改為bread。

【2】packing→packed 考查動詞。根據(jù)前一句可知,本文講述過去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時,所以這里pack需用過去式。

【3】with后加the 考查冠詞。由前面的a school bag可知,這里的bag是特指,所以需用冠詞the。

【4】that→who 考查關(guān)系代詞。that不可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,因先行詞是人,所以這里關(guān)系代詞需用who。

【5】with去掉 考查短語。greet each other互相問候,這里不需用介詞with,所以需將with去掉。

【6】begin→began 考查時態(tài)。該句為一般過去時,所以這里begin需用過去式began。

【7】his→her 考查物主代詞。由Miss Wang可知,這里需物主代詞her表示女性。

【8】though→as/because/for/since 考查連詞。這里的意思是:因為面包散發(fā)的香氣使得狗接近我手里的袋子,所以需改為as/because/for/since。

【9】or→and 考查連詞。這里指的是一些面包掉到了地上,狗狗開始享用,所以這里是順承關(guān)系,不是選擇關(guān)系,需將or改為and。

【10】late→later 考查短語。late遲到的,這里指的是五分鐘后,需改為later,意為后來。

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