____ regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first.


  1. A.
    Not having received
  2. B.
    Since receiving
  3. C.
    Having not received
  4. D.
    Not received
A
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。Receive和主語she是主謂關(guān)系，用doing形式。且receive發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞之前，用having received，not放在非謂語動(dòng)詞前。選A.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年山西省山大附中高二3月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


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【小題1】The purpose of the passage is ______.

A．to introduce a new magazineB．to help parents with their daily life
C．to attract more subscribersD．to collect more money for charity
【小題2】Which of the following is true according to the ad?
A．Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine
B．Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year
C．Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer
D．Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet
【小題3】A reader subscribed PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?   
A．He can cancel without getting your money back.
B．He can cancel after answering a series of questions.
C．He can e-mail them to access your bank account to get all your money back.
D．He can cancel and get all money back without answering any questions.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市一中高三9月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed（消費(fèi)） at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.
The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.
Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.
For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.
At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.
During the next two decades, 78of the men died from heart disease , The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese of Eskimos, This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol(膽固醇)levels.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.
B．People who regularly eat fish never suffer from heart disease.
C．Heart disease causes more deaths in America than any other disease.
D．There is a low level of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.
【小題2】The passage is mainly about______.
A．the changes in people’s diet
B．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures.
C．the high death rate of disease in some countries.
D．the effect of fish eating on people’s health
【小題3】We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths____.
A．in Dutch
B．in America
C．in countries with high consumption of fish
D．in countries with good production of fish
【小題4】The phrase“this relationship (paragraph 6) refers to the connection between ____ and the level of heart disease.”
A．the amount of fish eaten
B．regular fish-eating
C．the kind of fish eaten
D．people of different areas

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年重慶市萬州二中高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

A purple tomato genetically engineered to contain nutrients more commonly seen in dark berries helped cancer in mice, British researchers said on Sunday. The finding, published in the journal Nature Biotechnology, bolsters the idea that plants can be genetically modified(changed) to make people healthier.
Cancer-prone mice fed the modified fruit lived significantly longer than animals fed a standard diet with and without regular tomatoes, Cathie Martin and colleagues at
the government-funded John Innes Center in Britain reported. “The effect was much bigger than we had expected.” said Martin, a plant biologist.
The study focused on anthocyanins，a type of antioxidant found in berries such as blackberries and blackcurrants that have been shown to lower risk of cancer, heart diseases and some neurological diseases. While an easy way to improve health, many people don’t eat enough of these fruits, the researchers said. Using genes from the snapdragon flower, the researchers discovered they could get the tomatoes to make anthocyanins---- turning the tomato purple in the process.
Mice genetically engineered to develop cancer lived an average of 182 days when they were fed the purple tomatoes, compared to 142 days for animals on the standard diet. “It is greatly encouraging to believe that by changing diet, or specific components in the diet. You can improve health in animals and possibly humans.” Martin said in a telephone interview.
The researchers warned that trials in humans are a long way off and the next step is to investigate( look into) how the antioxidants actually affect the tumors to promote better health. But the findings do support the formal research suggesting that people can significantly improve their health by making simple changes to the daily diet, other researchers said.
“It’s exciting to see new techniques that could potentially make healthy foods even better for us.” said Doctor Lara Bennett, science information office at Cancer Research UK. “ But it is too early to say whether anthocyanins obtained through diet could help to reduce the risk of cancer.”
【小題1】The text mainly tells us _________.

A．what can prevent people from having cancer.
B．Scientists have developed cancer- fighting tomato.
C．ways to live much longer have been found by scientists.
D．genetically engineered food is good for people’s health.
【小題2】In the first paragraph the underlined word “ bolster” probably means _______
A．changeB．reduceC．supportD．test
【小題3】Which of the following was NOT the result found in the study?
A．Blackberries and blackcurrants can lower risk of cancer.
B．The anthocyanins can make the purple tomatoes grow stronger.
C．Genes from snapdragon flowers can be put into common tomatoes.
D．Mice fed the modified fruit lived longer than the common ones.
【小題4】According to Dr. Lara Bennett, the effects of anthocyanins through diet on human being________
A．a(chǎn)re not certain now.
B．have been proved
C．a(chǎn)re very harmful
D．a(chǎn)re hard to be tested

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省無錫一中高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with ---- English. So how can you keep away form this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are 4 English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.
1. Listen first.
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them. You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.
Instead, listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements. Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.
2. Practice makes perfect.
Studies show that you’ll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles. Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.
Also, practice with your friends and family. Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即興發(fā)揮) your usage of words and formation of sentences.
3. Think in English.
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English. What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be mentally tiring.
If your goal is to speak English fluently, you need to learn “thinking” in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them. With practice, you will be able to respond automatically in English.
4. Be more confident.
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills. It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.
Try to relax if you’re speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed, you’ll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you. Most of the time, the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.
In a word, learning English does not happen overnight. It takes a lot of time, effort and practice. Don’t get too frustrated and never give up. Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily. Soon, you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.
English speaking tips you must know

Introduction
It’s many people’s dream to 【小題1】_____ the discomfort from being unable to speak English in a new place.
 
Tips
Listen first.
v Seeking help from textbooks won’t enable you to learn the 【小題2】_____ English pronunciation.
v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths 【小題3】_____.
v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and 【小題4】_____.
Practice makes perfect.
v Practice three months to 【小題5】_____ your mouth muscles.
v Regular reading 【小題6】_____ can reduce accent and improve your English communication skills.
v Practice with your friends and family.
Think in English.
v Thinking in your native language makes you 【小題7】_____ mentally.
v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic 【小題8】____ in English.
Be more confident.
v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning.
v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself 【小題9】_____.
【小題10】_____
Learning English does not happen overnight.
 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2011陜西師大附中西工大附中高三第六次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷 題型：填空題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A---F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。 選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A．Find inspiration around you
B．Spare no efforts to achieve your goal
C．Hold a positive attitude
D．Break the routine
E. Find a reason in everything you do
F. Take care of your health   

 

 
1.

  You may have goals of losing weight, dreaming of pursuing a passion or interest, plans of achieving success in your career and relationships, but without positive motivation, all these remain goals, plans and dreams if you are not motivated to achieve them and make them into reality. Positive thoughts play a major role in your outlook in life and in giving you the motivation to reach for you dreams. If you are optimistic that you can do the task at hand, or you can reach your goals, you will be motivated to take those steps towards achieving it.

 

 
2.

  Whether it is nature’s beauty, or great relationships from friends and family, being able to find inspiration has a positive impact in getting yourself motivated to do what you want to achieve and live a better life, so strive to make friends and keep a happy relationship with your family.

 

 
3.

  One of the things that can contribute to lack of motivation is doing the same things every day and getting stuck into it without knowing where you are heading. Sometimes you have to explore other opportunities, learn new skills and explore other interests. Do not be afraid to take risks, explore new ways of achieving your goals and get out of your comfort zone at times to discover new things around you and take advantage of new opportunities in life.

 

 
4.

A tired and stressed body most often leads to lack of motivation to do what you want to do. Have a regular exercise. This will not only make you become stronger physically but will also lift up your mood to tackle (處理)life’s challenges each day.

 

 
5.

  Most often, we feel mostly motivated if there is a need to do it. Finding the reason why you live your life each day will truly make everything easy and help you get motivated. Dedicating(致力于) your efforts to someone you love and treasure is also a good motivation that you can give yourself. No matter what challenges you have to face, for as long as you know that you are doing it for someone you love, you will find yourself motivated to do it.

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