【題目】假如你是李華，是金鼎中學(xué)校刊記者，請(qǐng)你為�？瘜懸黄⒄Z(yǔ)短文，介紹最近在我國(guó)很多城市發(fā)生的霧靄（haze）天氣。請(qǐng)參考以下要點(diǎn)：

危害；

原因；

如何自我防護(hù)；

注意：

1、詞數(shù)100左右；

2、開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Recently haze pollution has happened in cities of China

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【答案】Recently haze pollution has happened in many cities of China. It is one of the most dangerous weather conditions. Many accidents have occurred due to low visibility caused by haze. What's worse, it also affects our health. If breathing in haze, people may feel uncomfortable and get ill.

The reason for haze is air pollution, which results from waste gases releases from cars, factories or constructed sites.

In view of the above, we do need to protect ourselves from haze pollution .First of all, in case of haze pollution, neither should we open the windows nor take exercise before the sun rises and after sunset. Besides, we'd better wear masks when we go outside. What's more, we should eat more fruit, from which we can get enough vitamins to build up the resistance to diseases.

【解析】題目假設(shè)了你的身份，即校報(bào)記者，要為校報(bào)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹最近在我國(guó)很多城市發(fā)生的霧靄（haze）天氣。同時(shí)參考以下要點(diǎn)：危害；原因；如何自我保護(hù)。

文中的亮點(diǎn)：

本文中對(duì)于“原因”這一詞的表達(dá)用了多種形式的表達(dá)�！�Many accidents have occurred due to low visibility caused by haze. What’s worse, it also affects our health.”、“The reason for haze is air pollution….”等，形式多樣化地表達(dá)同一意思，使文章更加生動(dòng)而不單調(diào)。

本文中使用了一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。如非限制性定語(yǔ)從句1：“The reason for haze is air pollution, which results from waste gases released from cars, factories or construction sites.”。和定語(yǔ)從句2：What’s more, we should eat more fruit, from which we can get enough vitamins to build up the resistance to diseases.

使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句：“we do need to protect ourselves from haze pollution.”

狀語(yǔ)從句“in case of haze pollution, neither should we open the windows nor take exercise before the sun rises”。

倒裝句“neither should we open the windows nor take exercise”。

動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語(yǔ)“waste gases released from cars”和“low visibility caused by haze。”等。

這些復(fù)雜句，復(fù)合句及固定句型等語(yǔ)法的使用提升了文章的檔次，展示了較高的運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。

文中使用了一些固定短語(yǔ)：what’s worse，in view of，first of all，after sunset. besides, what’s more等，豐富了文章的內(nèi)容，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加完整而充實(shí)。

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