科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A micro blog with space for 140 Chinese characters had once been a source of endless amusement for Wang Ganghui, a senior majoring in biochemistry at Ji'nan University.
Until last month, the 21-year-old had believed that he was part of a broader movement. Recently, however, Wang's micro blog is silent.
The reason? It's because of a woman known as "Zhao Meimei". Earlier this month, Wang joined many other users to criticize the US-based student for her wealthy overseas life, because they thought her money came from corruption since her mother was a local official.
But later Wang found out that the woman student was actually being supported by her father, a hard-working businessman.
"I felt guilty… Someone hid part of the truth to make a conflict. The worst thing is – I did not even have a chance to apologize to her," he says.
Wang is not the only young Internet user to be confused by an online world made up entirely of broken information. According to official statistics, the number of micro bloggers in China now exceed 300 million.
For private users, a micro blog can provide real-time updates from anyone a user chooses to "follow". These can range from family members to celebrities (名人). Information can instantly be spread through "re-tweeting". In the public area, however, a micro blog can also become a link between users and the authorities.
However, with the increasing popularity of micro blogs comes a number of problems. Chen Changfeng, deputy director of the School of Journalism and Communication at Tsinghua University, stressed two major types of misbehavior that can occur on micro blogs and upset young users.
"Some marketers spread fake news just to make some person or product known to more people; others use the free channel to manufacture and spread fake news and rumors like a virus," Chen says.
He says that an average micro blogger receives and transmits information, but when faced with such a vast amount of information, he may lack the ability to tell the difference between the real and the fake stories.
Having realized this, Internet users have come together to combat (抗擊) micro blog misconduct by forming voluntary groups such as the Rumor Clarification Association.
The government and individual operators of micro-blogging sites have also stepped in to monitor posted content.
61. What's the purpose of showing Wang Ganghui's experience in the passage?
A. To show how guilty he was.
B. To tell us what micro blog is.
C. To introduce the main topic of the passage.
D. To tell us how many blog users there are in China.
62. From the passage we can conclude that________.
A. Wang Ganghui is very active in "re-tweeting" blog information now
B. Wang Ganghui isn't the first one to criticize Zhao Meimei
C. Zhao Meimei's mother is very wealthy
D. Wang Ganghui's father gave Zhao Meimei lots of money every year
63. What does the underlined word "corruption" mean in the third paragraph?
A. The act of saying bad words to others in order to hurt them.
B. The act of stealing money from others or companies only to be wealthy.
C. The act of taking possession of money not belonging to him through his power.
D. The act of earning money by selling goods to the government.
64. Which of the following is true?
A. A micro blog can provide real-time updates from anyone.
B. Chen Changfeng said there are two types of misbehavior that can occur on micro blogs.
C. Some people spread fake information on purpose.
D. Most people have the ability to tell the difference between the true information and fake news.
65. From the last two paragraphs we can see that________.
A. Rumor Clarification Association is an official organization
B. some measures have been taken to help make the internet more reliable
C. the government can do more to make the internet more reliable
D. Zhao Meimei has been clarified on the internet
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In these tough economic times many people are making their food go a little further than they perhaps used to. And for many that might mean ignoring the best before date, but one German man has taken it to the extreme by eating the contents of a 64-year-old tin.
In the late 1940's the United States was helping Germany overcome the hardships of the second World War. Food parcels were a vital part of the rebuilding effort and Swift's bland lard (豬油) was one of the less exciting ingredients. But it was apparently long lasting. The tin with its red, white and blue label still whole survived in Hans Feldmeier's cupboard. So the 87-year-old retired chemist decided to test its suitability for eating.
"I didn't open it because I thought the situation could get even worse. I hope that we are not running into tough times like we had after World War II, even despite the financial crisis we are facing."
And his gamble (大膽嘗試) paid off. The tests run by scientists in his home town of Rostock showed it was indeed fit for consumption (消費), saving Mr. Feldmeier a precious few Euros. But he did spend a lot of money on a loaf of black bread on which it was spread before he and the scientists ate it. So what did it taste like?
"I thought it would taste unpleasant, but it doesn't. I'm totally surprised that it shows absolutely no sign of being not fresh." Said the employee of Office of Agriculture, Food Safety and Fisheries
The tin showed no expiry (到期日), so to adapt an old saying, it seems the proof of the lard, if not the pudding, really was in the eating.
56. Which of the following statements about the 64-year-old tin is not true?
A. Its owner is a German.
B. It is from the United States.
C. It is one of the favorite food of Germans.
D. It is suitable to be stored.
57. Hans Feldmeier didn't eat the tin because ________.
A. it didn't taste well
B. he forgot it in the cupboard
C. he stored it in case of the hard time
D. he wanted to test its' suitability for eating
58. The underlined part "paid off" can be replaced by ________.
A. was a success
B. was paid by others
C. was dangerous
D. drew scientists' attention
59. How about the result of the test?
A. The tin tastes even better than the fresh one.
B. It shows that the tin’s owner missed the best before date.
C. It is the same as the scientists thought before the test.
D. It is still fit for eating.
60. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A. Economics B. Business
C. Politics D. Food and health
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Pubs play an essential part in British people's lives. You could 36 find a native who has never been to a pub. A pub can be easily found 37 you are in a faraway area. The British are known as indifferent (冷漠) people. In the pub, however, people are 38 together about weather, football, etc. and the 39 is relaxing and cheerful.
You have to be 18 years old to 40 a drink in a pub. Some pubs will allow people over 14 to go inside if they are 41 by someone who is over 18. You have to go to the bar to buy yourself. So those who don't know the 42 always have to wait a long time before realizing that they have to 43 their own.
You are not 44 to pay pub waiters in cash. The correct behavior is to 45 them a drink. Pubs pride themselves on their egalitarian (主張人人平等的) atmosphere. A tip 46 would be a reminder of their service role, whereas the offer of a drink is a friendly 47 .
About 10 minutes 48 closing time, the landlord will ring a bell and will tell people to order their 49 drinks. The pub is not allowed to 50 drinks after closing time. You must stop 51 20 minutes after closing time; if you have not 52 by this time, the pub landlord may ask you to leave.
Pubs offer the best 53 for foreigners to understand British 54 . That's why pubs are regarded as the 55 of British culture. So if you have the opportunity to visit Britain, go to a pub.
36. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. often
37. A. as if B. when C. even if D. because
38. A. chatting B. drinking C. discussing D. arguing
39. A. life B. pub C. weather D. atmosphere
40. A. offer B. order C. charge D. pay
41. A. allowed B. promised C. proved D. accompanied
42. A. custom B. pub C. entrance D. landlord
43. A. drink B. offer C. fetch D. afford
44. A. permitted B. suspected C. supposed D. respected
45. A. offer B. accept C. allow D. refer
46. A. in turn B. in cash C. in order D. in surprise
47. A. customer B. foreigner C. movement D. gesture
48. A. before B. after C. at D. by
49. A. first B. last C. own D. fine
50. A. serve B. make C. carry D. take
51. A. chatting B. ringing C. drinking D. eating
52. A. drunk B. left C. served D. waited
53. A. drinks B. seats C. places D. wine
54. A. culture B. food C. wine D. service
55. A. sign B. symbol C. direction D. flag
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______ I toured Hangzhou, I was deeply impressed with its attractive scenery.
A. For the first time B. At the first time
C. First time D. The first time
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Some plants are very _____ to light; they prefer the shade.
A. accessible B. available C. adjustable D. sensitive
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Many people died from the hurricane because they didn't have _____ to immediate rescue.
A. access B. admission C. approach D. attention
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It was lack of money, not of effort, ______ delayed their project.
A. which B. as C. that D. what
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Work hard in daily life, and you may just ______ good results in the final exam.
A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with
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The sports meet will be held on time ______ the bad weather.
A. because of B. regardless of C. instead of D. in favor of
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There are some students ______ to have known what they don’t really know, which is really harmful to them.
A. pretending B. to pretend C. pretended D. pretend
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