2008年5月北京市西城區(qū)初三抽樣測(cè)試

英語(yǔ)試卷

第I卷 (機(jī)讀卷 共70分)

聽(tīng)力部分  (共18分)

一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),選擇與對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍)(共6分,每小題1分)

    A                     B              C                D

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1.(  )     2.(  )     3.(  )

聽(tīng)第四段至第六段對(duì)話(huà),完成4-6小題。

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      A             B              C             D

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4.(  )      5.(  )          6.(  )

聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第7-8小題。 

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二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍)(共12分,每小題1.5分)

7. What part did James hurt in the car accident?

   A. His arm.                           B. His leg.                    C. His foot.

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8. What was the weather like when the accident happened?

   A. It was cloudy.                    B. It was snowy.            C. It was sunny.

聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第9-11小題。 

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9. What does the woman want to buy for her son?

   A. A shirt.                             B. A T- shirt.                 C. A pair of shoes.

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10. What color does the woman like best?

   A. White.                              B. Blue.                       C. Black.

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11. How much does the woman pay?

   A. 206 yuan.                         B. 200 yuan.                 C. 106 yuan.

聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白,回答第12-14小題。 

mild (適度的)   rhythm (節(jié)奏)

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12. How long do you spend doing other activities in your lifetime except sleeping?

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   A. 1/3.                                  B. 2/3.                         C. 1/2.

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13. What can make you feel relaxed before going to bed?

   A. A hot bath.                       B. Light music.             C. Hot milk.

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14. Which program isn’t good for sleeping during the day?

   A. Taking a walk.                  B. Having a picnic.        C. Staying at home.

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用部分(共30分)

(一)單項(xiàng)填空 (共18分,每小題1分)

從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

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四、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(1)

15. ? I’m a little weak in physics.

   ? Don’t worry. I can help you with ________.

   A. it                       B. them                 C. its                     D. theirs

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16. ? Tom is the fastest runner in his class.

   ? Yes. But he doesn’t run as ________ as Jimmy in my class.

   A. fast                           B. faster                C. slow                 D. slower

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17. ________ he has made great progress in his studies, he’s still keeping working hard.

   A. After                  B. if                      C. Because             D. Although

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18. ? What’s your ________ for the coming summer vacation?

   ? I haven’t decided yet.

   A. plan                   B. idea                  C. report               D. decision

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19. ? At the bus stop passengers must stand ________ line and wait ________ their turns.

   ? You are right. We should follow the rules.

   A. on, for                B. for, in               C. at, on                D. in, for

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20. ? Why are there only a few students? Where are ________?

   ? They’re playing on the playground.

   A. others                 B. the others          C. other                 D. the other

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21. ? I phoned you an hour ago, but nobody answered.

   ? Sorry. I ________ in the kitchen at that time.

   A. am cooking         B. cooked              C. was cooking      D. have cooked

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22. ? ________ do you get so much information for?

   ? Making a speech at the school leavers’ party.

   A. Why                   B. Which               C. What                D. How

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23. ? What should we do first if we want to develop our village?

   ? More new roads ________, I think.

   A. must build          B. are built            C. have built          D. must be built

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24. ? Shall I get you something to drink?

   ?________.

   A. Yes, I can get it                               B. No, thanks. I can help myself

   C. Yes, you could                                 D. No, you couldn’t

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25. ? The flight from New York didn’t ________ on time, did it?

   ? No. That was because something strange was in the plane.

   A. take away           B. take off             C. take out             D. take down

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26. ? When ________ the book?

   ? In March. I have had it for two months.

   A. have you had       B. have you bought       C. did you buy              D. will you buy

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27. ? Mum, ________ I come back before 9 o’clock?

   ? No, you needn’t. You ________ come back a little later.

   A. Can, can             B. May, must         C. Shall, will         D. Must, may

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28. ? Hi, Tom. Will the meeting begin at 8:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning?

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   ? At 9:00. You’d better ________.

   A. not to be late              B. not be late         C. don’t be late      D. not late

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29. ? Excuse me, could you tell me ________?

   ? Sure. It’s far from here and you should take a bus.

   A. where the Water Cube is                   B. where is the Water Cube

   C. where the Water Cube was                     D. where was the Water Cube

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30. ? Would you mind ________ the dictionary on the floor for me? I have no hands for it.

   ? Of course not.

   A. putting up           B. to put up           C. picking up         D. to pick up

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31. ? Your idea sounds good, but I’m afraid it won’t ____ in the match against such a strong team.

   ? Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll win.

   A. make                  B. play                  C. use                   D. work

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32. ? Your sweater is very nice. ________ it ________ comfortable?

   ? Yes. It’s made of cotton.

   A. Is, felt                B. Was, felt           C. Does, feel          D. Did, feel

(二)完形填空 (共12分,每小題1分)

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳的一項(xiàng)。

   I was living in New York when my father called. He was working in the city and suggested we meet for dinner. But more pleasing and surprising to me was the way we had the dinner. For this time he didn’t spend the whole time giving advice I didn’t    33  . He talked with me.

    I walked him to the bus station. While we were waiting, he stood against the wall. My father had    34    been a strong and heavy man. Now I saw how thin and weak he was. He then told me something that surprised me. He said he still    35  , inside his head, like a young man, and couldn’t believe he’d passed sixty.

   “You don’t know, at your age, how fast time goes,” he said, “If I never really talked with you boys as much as I’d have liked to, it was because there was so little time and so much I had to teach you. I just didn’t want you to make all the mistakes I had made. I wanted to    36    you from some of the troubles I had.”

   I wanted to say, “Thank you, Dad, for telling me that.” I knew at last I was a    37    to my father. We could talk with each other. But I was too    38    by the evening to say how I was feeling.

   It was the last    39    we ever had.

   I was in Florida on a business trip when I    40    home. Dad had a stroke (中風(fēng)) last night, after coming home from work. He’d always said he wanted to work till the day he died. He got his wish. My wish, for another talk with my father, would go unfulfilled (未完成的).

   I now know things I didn’t know    41    my father was alive. Time does go really fast. There is so much to teach my boy and so little time: I’ve    42  him change from baby to child to boy in less time certainly than I took. I know the temptation (引誘) always to be telling him things, the things he’ll    43    to survive (生存), to be a good person.

   But I remember my father’s final lesson. My boy will learn by what I am and what I do far more than by what I tell him.

   When Eric, aged eight, says, “Dad, can we talk?” I    44    my book and say, “Sure.” I think for a second he wants my advice about something, but then I remember. He doesn’t want advice. He just wants to talk.

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33. A. want                  B. follow                     C. understand                D. know

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34. A. once                  B. just                         C. often                       D. sometimes

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35. A. thought              B. looked                     C. wished                     D. felt

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36. A. avoid                 B. save                        C. help                        D. pull

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37. A. man                   B. boy                          C. son                          D. friend

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38. A. nervous                     B. excited                    C. thankful                   D. frightened

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39. A. chance                      B. word                       C. conversation             D. dinner

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40. A. arrived               B. went                       C. called                      D. missed

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41. A. when                 B. what                       C. though                            D. because

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42. A. noticed               B. seen                        C. made                     D. watched

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43. A. have                   B. need                        C. get                           D. try

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45. When will Flight AF 114 leave?

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   A. 12: 20 + 1*.        B. 10: 30.                     C. 16: 30.                     D. 18:15.

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46. Which flight flies only two days a week?

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   A. AF 129.                     B. AF 111.             C. AF 115.             D. AF 185.

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47. How many flights arrive the following day?

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   A. 3.                       B. 4.                            C. 5.                            D. 6.

B

   Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you meet? Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently (自信地) to every guest? And are you nervous about the idea of being at a social situation in another country? Don’t worry ― we can help you!

You needn’t worry about situations like these if you have good social skills. And they are easy to learn. Here are a few ideas to help you.

u       Learn how to do small talk

Small talk is very important and prepares for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low-risk (低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的) conversation openers ready. For example:

Ø         think of a recent news story ― not too serious, e.g. a story about a film star or sports star

Ø         think of “safe” things you can ask people’s opinions about ― music, sport, films, etc.

Ø         think of topics that you would avoid if you were talking to strangers ― and avoid talking about them! That way, you don’t damage your confidence!

u       Develop your listening skills

Listening is a skill which most people don’t have, but communication is a two-way process (過(guò)程) ― it includes speaking and listening. Always remember ― you won’t impress (留下印象) people if you talk too much. Here are some ideas to make you a better listener:

Do…

Ø         show that you are listening by using encouraging noises and gestures ― smiling, nodding, saying “uh-huh” and “OK”, etc.

Ø         keep good eye contact (交流)

Ø         ask for more information to show your interest

Don’t…

Ø         look at your watch

Ø         look away from the person who is talking to you

Ø         change the subject

Ø         finish other people’s sentences for them

Always remember: Talk to a man about himself and he will speak to you for hours!

u       Learn the rules

If you go to a social situation in another country, remember that social rules can be different. In some countries, for example, you have to arrive on time at a party; in other countries, you don’t need to. In most places, you don’t have to take a gift to a party ― but find out first!

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48. We can encourage the speaker to go on talking during a conversation by _____.

   A. Saying “uh-huh”                                     B. Avoiding eye contact

   C. Looking at the watch                               D. Changing the subject

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49. To develop our listening skills, we’d better________.

   A. think of a news story about a sports star    B. remember the social rules are different

   C. look away from the person talking to us    D. smile from time to time to show our interest

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50. What does the underlined sentence tell you about people?

   A. Men like to show off through stories.

   B. People are more interested in topics about themselves.

   C. Men are good at being good listeners.

   D. People will speak if they know each other very well.

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51. Where might you read a passage like this?

   A. In an English teaching book on how to help students talk.

   B. In a business course on how to make people happy.

   C. In a book which tells you what to do at social situations.

   D. In a book which helps you prepare for an opening talk.

C

   Fashion always keeps at least one eye on the future. Now scientists are lending a hand, developing tomorrow’s super-powered (超能) clothing such as coats that can recharge (再充電) your MP3 player and make you stronger.

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   For example, electronics could get recharged in the future simply by plugging (插上插座) them into your outer wear, because Australian researchers are designing clothing that can collect energy from a person. The coats would include small things that change vibration energy (動(dòng)能)  from a person’s movements into electricity. High-tech fabrics (纖維品) would carry this energy to  batteries (電池).

   “It will look like an ordinary (common) coat but have super energy,” said Adam Best, an Australian head research scientist. “This kind of technology has important uses for soldiers in the field and could mean they no longer need to carry heavy batteries,” Best added, “Above all, they’d be wearing the battery, not carrying it.” Besides helping soldiers, these coats could also have common uses for common people, such as powering radios, mobile phones, MP3 players or medical things. Solar-powered handbags could do the same thing.

   Thanks to self-cleaning fabrics developed by scientists working for the U.S. Air Force, underwear and sports clothing could go weeks without washing. The general idea of clothes that never get dirty can be found in the 1951 film The Man in the White Suit. The new technology helps keep off water, oil and bacteria (細(xì)菌).

   High-tech fabrics could also help serve as protection. For example, future fabrics could lead to soft helmets (頭盔) that turn hard in an accident.

   Not all the possible fabrics of tomorrow are necessarily high-tech. For example, chicken feathers (羽毛) and other things of the farming industry could get changed into wool-like fabrics or cotton-like ones, helping use fewer fabrics made from oil.

   Scientific development is also creating wool that doesn’t become bigger or smaller after washing. And future clothing could help soldiers shoulder heavy bags and help people walk. But not all electronic coats have such uses ― some might serve as video game players with high technology and the latest fashion joined together perfectly.

   The world of fashion is set to be taken by high-tech clothing that works as you wear!

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52. “This kind of technology” means_________.

   A. clothing that makes you stronger                     B. self-cleaning clothing

   C. clothing that helps people walk                 D. self-powered clothing

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53. How can high-tech fabrics protect people from danger?

   A. We will no more get hurt because of heavy batteries.

   B. High-tech fabrics serve as a kind of protection for soldiers.

   C. A soft helmet will become strong when you hit into something.

   D. Future clothing keeps us away from dirty things and bacteria.

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54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?

   A. You can get electronic energy from your clothes in the future.

   B. Self-cleaning coats are developed for American scientists.

   C. We will no longer use fabrics made from oil in the future.

   D. The future high-tech clothing will be used only for soldiers.

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55. What would be the best title of the passage?

   A. Fashion Changes with Technology.           B. Tomorrow’s High-tech Clothing.

   C. New Technologies Change the World.              D. What We Will Wear in the Future.

第Ⅱ卷  (非機(jī)讀卷   共50分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和表格中的提示詞語(yǔ),將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫(xiě)在下面的表格中。

Day

Activity

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一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),按要求完成下面的聽(tīng)力任務(wù)。(共8分,每小題2分)

1. on __________ evenings

?watch television

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?2. go to __________ class

on Saturdays

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?3. go __________

?visit friends

?see the films

?do some shopping

on Sundays

?go for a walk

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?4. ____________________________

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

make,    if,         important,  his,     kind,     friendship,    problem

   Everyone needs friends. In fact, finding 5         is just like planting a tree. You plant the young tree and take care of it to make it grow. A good friend should be 6         and patient. For example, 7         you have a bad day, a good friend will listen to you and do 8    or her best to help. To make friends, you must be helpful and try to 9         each other happy. When you have 10        , you should have a talk with each other. Remember that friendship is one of the most 11         things in your life.

根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。

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三、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(2) (共10分,每小題2分)

12.我們高興的是,越來(lái)越多的博物館向公眾免費(fèi)開(kāi)放了。

   ________________ more and more museums are open to the public for free.

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13.我覺(jué)得他們不會(huì)放棄當(dāng)志愿者的機(jī)會(huì)。

   ___________________ they will _________ the chance of being volunteers.

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14.請(qǐng)?jiān)谡n前把書(shū)準(zhǔn)備好。

   Please ________________________________________ before class.

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15.我經(jīng)常告訴父母別再為我擔(dān)心,我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。

   I often ______________________________ because I’ve already grown up.

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四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共10分,每小題2分)


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