【2011·江南十校二模沖刺卷】

D

Sharks have gained unfair reputation for being large fierce sea animals. Human beings’s unfounded fear and hatred of these ancient creatures are leading to a worldwide slaughter （大屠殺）, which may result in the extinction （絕種） of many larger, coastal shark species. The shark is the victim of a warped （有偏見的） attitude of wildlife protection; we fight only to protect the beautiful, non-threatening parts of our environment. And, in our efforts to bring back only non-threat parts of our earth, we ignore other important parts.

A perfect illustration of this attitude is the contrasting attitude towards another large sea animal, the dolphin. During the 1980s, environmentalists in the Linked States objected to the practice of hunting tuna （金槍魚） in the Pacific Ocean since these nets also caught dolphins. The environmentalists place enough political and economic pressure to prevent tuna companies from buying tuna that had been caught in drift nets. In contrast to this effort, the populations of sharks in the Pacific Ocean have decreased to the point of extinction and there has been very little effort by the same environmentalism to save this important species of wildlife in water.  Sharks are among the oldest creatures on earth, having survived in the seas for more than 350 million years. They are feeding on wounded or dying animals, thus performing an important role in nature of knocking out the weaker animals in a species. Just the fact that species such as the Great White Shark have managed to live in the oceans for so many millions of years is enough proof of their efficiency and adaptability to changing environment. It is time for humans, who may not survive another 1,000 years at the rate they are damaging the planet, to cast away their fears and begin considering the protection of sharks as creatures that may provide us with an understanding of our own survival.

68. How did the environmentalists manage to protect dolphins?

       A. They prevented the fishermen from selling them at markets.

       B. They only permitted the fishermen to catch them using nets.

       C. They created some shelters where dolphins could be protected.

       D. They used political and economic means to achieve their aim.

69. The underlined word "unfounded’ in Paragraph 1 probably means __    __.

       A. not found in life                          B. not possessed in mind

       C. not based on fact                       D. not likely to be started

70. Which of the following best describes the organization of this text?

       A. Cause and effect.                            B. Time and space order.

       C. Specific to general.                           D. Statement and example.

71. The text mainly tells us ___    _.

       A. sharks have a bad reputation                   B. what are the oldest creatures

       C. sharks need human protection                  D. humans prefer tuna to sharks

【2011·江南十校二模沖刺卷】

完型填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。

Have you ever asked yourself this question: what’s your favorite of all the wonderful gifts? As some people acknowledge 9 one of the greatest things we’ve been given is  36   We are free in what we think and feel, and   37   in what we say and do. You see, we enjoy freedom to 38   religion, freedom of speech, freedom of scientific research, and freedom of literary and artistic creation.   39   women’s part, they enjoy equal freedom in marriage and divorce. Yes, life does put us in severe  40   at times,   41   we are still free in choosing how to  42   to them.

However, many in this world deny（拒絕） freedom or simply don’t realize   43  . They just   44   in their misery（痛苦） and   45   it on their parents, their childhood, their health, or merely their  46   problems, which show they are short of money. They   47   stand up and take responsibility for their own lives and their own  48  .The truth is that we’ve been given the power to  49   love and joy in our lives,  50  happens to us.   51   has ever been or will ever be strong enough to _52  our freedom away

from us.

So, my friends, please don’t   53   your freedom. Just enjoy it, cherish （珍愛） it, and use it every day of your life! Keep it in mind that you are   54   to create the type of life you have wanted. The choice is   55   you!

36. A. wisdom              B. freedom              C. power               D. strength

37. A. ever                  B. even                 C. yet                D. still

38. A. involve with           B. adjust to             C. believe in               D. depend on

39. A. In                     B. At                   C. To                  D. For

40. A. backgrounds          B. difficulties             C. chances              D. occasions

41. A. so                   B. and                   C. though             D. but

42. A. reflect                 B. handle                 C. react               D. deal

43. A. one                  B. it                    C. many               D. them

44. A. eat up                 B. fall behind              C. sit back            D. act out

45. A. comment             B. focus                C. concentrate         D. blame

46. A. financial                 B. typical                 C. physical             D. mental

47. A. unlikely                 B. always               C. never                D. readily

48. A. value                   B. happiness            C. interest             D. benefit

49. A. share                B. show               C. donate                D. choose

50. A. what                 B. where              C. whatever           D. however

51. A. None                 B. Anyone             C. No one              D. Someone

52. A. take                      B. bring               C. break                 D. carry

53. A. admit                  B. deny                C. tolerate              D. accept

54. A. unique                B. special              C. free                 D. open

55. A. because of           B. in return for         C. in charge of         D. up to

書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
2007年4月29日上午10點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)，全國(guó)億萬(wàn)學(xué)生陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)在各地大中小學(xué)校同時(shí)舉行。江蘇省1100萬(wàn)學(xué)生積極參與了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生：
·每天鍛煉一小時(shí)
·健康工作五十年
·幸福生活一輩子
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿，向同學(xué)們講述一下陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)的有關(guān)情況，并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉，談?wù)勀愕目捶�及理由�?br />注意：
1.發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)：120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.參考詞匯：陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)—a national student sports program;
教育部—the Ministry of Education
Good afternoon,everyone,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!

該自我介紹中共有十處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ＾), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ＼）劃掉。

修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

      2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。

    I’m eighteen years old and I live in small village in the Peak District , not far from Nottingham. I grow up in this village, so I know everyone here. That’s the problem---- the problem is there’s nothing to do , and nobody of my age to do it with ! At the moments I travel into Nottingham every day to the shop as I work. There’s a bus at 7:30 in the morning or the last bus back in the evening is at 5:30 . From September, therefore, I’m going to stay in Nottingham by my aunt and uncle when my cousin joins in the Navy . I can use his room . I’m really looking forward to living in Nottingham.

 (2011年湖南十二校聯(lián)考)If he________that he________to work there then，everything would be OK now.

A．insisted；be sent                                B．insisted；was sent

C．had insisted；be sent                          D．had insisted；was sent