題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. It's the people who have left their homes to follow their dreams, the dream of a better life.
We see them every day, on every street comer, on every construction site in cities. They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas, and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China's migrant workers(民工).Young and old, these men and women are building the new China from the ground up.
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money for their family. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination (歧視) from the people in cities.
When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. You can see them playing cards along the streets. Many are living far away from those whom they love. I can sometimes feel their pain, knowing exactly what it feels like to live so far away from home in a city where I walk a different walk and talk a different talk.
Yes, they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits(習(xí)慣), but they work hard to make money. The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments(政府)refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children.
If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to be changed. The first is discrimination need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China. They may not make as much money as some people in cities, they may not have everything we have, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China' s economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)) development and have become an important force(力量) for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should lend our hands and help them.
1. The journalist think__________ is building the new China.
A. the factory owners of China
B. the business men and women of China
C. the migrant workers of China
D. the people in Chinese cities
2. Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Moving forward.
B. The discrimination from the people in cities.
C. How to make more money.
D. A lonely life.
3. The word "survive" here in Chinese means“_______”
A. 活過來 B. 挺過來 C. 活的累 D.活得長(zhǎng)
4. Which one is TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report?
a. They should be helped by us.
b. More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.
c. They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they are not kind to others.
d. They're refused to give medical care by all the governments and their children can' t get any education.
e. They work hard day and night. But they may not make as much money as some people in cities.
f. They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.
A. b c e f B. a d e C. b c d e D. a e f
5. What does the report mainly(主要地)tell us?
A. Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition(狀況) is terrible.
B. The condition of China' s migrant workers needs to be changed for China' s development.
C. The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.
D. China's development only depends on(依靠) the migrant workers.
Most cities and towns in China have night markets every day. During the day, the streets are quiet(安靜的). At night, they become crowded(擁擠的) and lively(活躍的). Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00, the streets are like rivers of people.
Night markets are fun places to shop in. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If the price is too high, you can bargain with sellers(賣者). You can also buy nice food. When you are hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu is popular, but it really smells bad.
The best thing is everything at night markets is cheap.
1.What’s the meaning of “bargain”?
A.合同 |
B.討價(jià)還價(jià) |
C.希望 |
D.交易 |
2.Choose the best title(標(biāo)題)of this article.
A.Shopping Mall |
B.Night Shopping |
C.Markets |
D.Night Markets |
3.The best advantage(優(yōu)勢(shì)) of night markets is
A.you can eat delicious food |
B.you can buy different things |
C.you can walk around |
D.you can have a good time without paying too much money |
When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially(尤其) for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city(城市的全景)well. It's very interesting.
閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.
【小題2】The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China.
【小題3】If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.
【小題4】You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.
【小題5】According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hong Kong.
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。(共5小題,每小題2分)
Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They are among the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won't care about us."
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.
Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600 yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on such a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really the luckiest of all the timers in China.
1.Where is Liu Gang from?
2. Have their dreams of music come true?
3. When was Wang Xu bom?
4.Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
5.What do you think of the two farmer singers?
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents 3 more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have 4 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 5 .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 6 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 7 to let them pass.
There are 8 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 9 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are 10 against(違反)the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (柵欄) 11 streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when you’re riding. The big roads are 13 cars and buses.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎(jiǎng)賞). And don’t be 14 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
1. A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen
2. A.if B.when C.so D.though
3. A.did B.killed C.died D.ran
4. A.fewer B.more C.less D.larger
5. A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower
6. A.slow B.play C.run D.pass
7. A.like B.go C.turn D.stop
8. A.rules B.a(chǎn)rticles C.letters D.exercises
9. A.if B.while C.because D.a(chǎn)s
10. A.a(chǎn)lso B.sometimes C.never D.often
11. A.through B.a(chǎn)cross C.into D.a(chǎn)long
12. A.carry B.take C.bring D.move
13. A.in B.on C.for D.a(chǎn)t
14. A.happy B.a(chǎn)fraid C.sad D.great
15. A.policemen B.doctors C.teachers D.farmers
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