分析:(1)(6)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)先把32分解成4×8,再運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡算;
(3)運(yùn)用加法交換了和結(jié)合律簡算;
(4)先把除法變成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)根據(jù)連續(xù)減去兩個數(shù),等于減去這兩個數(shù)的和簡算.
解答:解:(1)3.75×
+
×1.25,
=(3.75+1.25)×
,
=5×
,
=3;
(2)0.25×1.25×32,
=0.25×1.25×8×4,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
(3)
+
+1
+8
,
=(
+8
)+(
+1
),
=9+2,
=11;
(4)(
+
+
)÷
,
=(
+
+
)×12,
=
×12+
×12+
×12,
=3+10+2,
=15;
(5)5.36-1.86-3.14,
=5.36-(1.86+3.14),
=5.36-5,
=0.36;
(6)6.8×8+3.5×8-44,
=(6.8+3.5)×8-44,
=10.3×8-44,
=82.4-44,
=38.4.
點(diǎn)評:此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.